司美格鲁肽多适应症获批，男性使用率或进一步增加

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the gender differences in the usage of GLP-1 medications for weight loss, highlighting that women are more likely to consider these drugs earlier than men, who tend to prefer diet and exercise for weight management [4][5][6]. Group 1: Gender Differences in Usage - Women account for a higher percentage of prescriptions for GLP-1 medications, with at least 78% of Wegovy prescriptions and 76% of Zepbound prescriptions being for female patients from January to March [6]. - Men are generally less inclined to seek medical help for weight management, often relying on dietary and exercise changes instead [6][7]. - Cultural expectations contribute to the perception that men do not need to be as concerned about obesity, leading to a disparity in the use of weight loss medications [7]. Group 2: Interest in Broader Health Benefits - Men have shown significant interest in the cardiovascular and other health benefits of GLP-1 medications, with Wegovy recently approved for reducing heart disease risk and Zepbound expected to be approved for treating sleep apnea [8]. - The potential for these medications to address multiple health issues may shift the gender balance in their usage, as men begin to see them as more than just weight loss solutions [8]. Group 3: Celebrity Influence - High-profile figures like Boris Johnson and Elon Musk have publicly shared their positive experiences with GLP-1 medications, which may influence public perception and acceptance among men [9][13]. - Johnson noted a significant decrease in appetite and food intake after starting Wegovy, while Musk reported losing 30 pounds with the help of the drug [11][13]. Group 4: Mechanism of Action - GLP-1 medications like semaglutide work by stimulating hormone production that signals satiety to the brain, effectively reducing appetite [10].