CRHIC(SH:600528) 市值风云·2026-02-11 10:12Core Viewpoint - China Railway Industry (600528.SH) is a leading manufacturer in the rail transit and underground excavation equipment sector, with a strong market position and comprehensive strength globally [3]. Group 1: Company Overview - China Railway Industry is the only A-share listed platform under China Railway (601390.SH) focusing on high-end equipment for rail transit and underground excavation [3]. - The company holds the title of the world's largest manufacturer of shield tunneling machines (TBM) and the largest manufacturer of switches and bridge steel structures [3]. - It is also the largest manufacturer of railway construction equipment in China, with a complete range of products in the railway infrastructure equipment sector [3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - The company's revenue has shown a decline, with 2023, 2024, and the first three quarters of 2025 reporting revenues of 30 billion, 29 billion, and 20.09 billion respectively, reflecting growth rates of 4.3%, -3.5%, and -2.2% [12]. - Net profit has also decreased, with figures of 1.58 billion, 1.64 billion, and 0.95 billion for the same periods, showing declines of -3.8%, 3.7%, and -25.7% respectively [12]. - The new contract data for 2024 indicates a significant drop in the specialized engineering machinery segment, with a year-on-year decrease of 23.59% in tunnel construction equipment contracts [14]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The traditional infrastructure sector has been sluggish, leading to a decrease in orders and revenue for the company [12]. - The first half of 2025 saw a 20% decline in new contracts, but there is an expectation of improvement in the second half, with an overall projected decline of only 7.79% for the year [21]. - The company is exploring new markets, particularly in water conservancy and pumped storage, where it holds a market share of over 60% for TBM products [25]. Group 4: Research and Development - The company has been increasing its R&D investment, with expenditures of 1.44 billion, 1.71 billion, and 1.83 billion from 2022 to 2024, representing 5.36%, 5.67%, and 6.32% of revenue respectively [33]. - The R&D investment has surpassed net profit, indicating a strong commitment to developing new equipment [35]. Group 5: Valuation Insights - As of February 2, 2026, the company's market capitalization was 18 billion, with a static PE ratio of around 10 times based on 2024 net profit [36]. - After accounting for net cash, the adjusted PE ratio is approximately 6.4 times, suggesting the company is undervalued [36].