盘后微跌！Coinbase四季度收入下滑20%，币圈惨跌之下导致净亏损超6亿美元！

Core Viewpoint - The cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase reported a significant decline in revenue and a net loss in Q4, raising concerns about whether this is a cyclical downturn or the beginning of a prolonged "crypto winter" [1][3][4]. Financial Performance - Coinbase's Q4 revenue fell by 20% to $1.8 billion, exceeding market expectations for a decline [3][4]. - The company recorded a net loss of $667 million, compared to a net profit of $1.3 billion in the same period last year [3][4]. - Total trading volume for the year reached $5.2 trillion, a year-on-year increase of 156%, with market share in crypto trading doubling to 6.4% [4]. Revenue Breakdown - Trading revenue for Q4 was $983 million, a 6% decrease quarter-on-quarter, with consumer trading revenue dropping 13% to $734 million [8]. - Institutional trading revenue increased by 37% to $185 million, despite a 13% decline in institutional spot trading volume [12]. - Subscription and service revenue reached a record high of $2.8 billion, driven by USDC-related earnings and membership subscriptions [15]. Strategic Insights - The company is focusing on diversifying its revenue streams, with subscription services seen as a defensive measure against trading volume fluctuations [15][19]. - Coinbase's CFO expressed optimism about retail investors, noting that they are buying on dips and are in good financial health [11]. Cost Management - Operating expenses surged by 35% to $5.7 billion for the year, with Q4 expenses rising by 9% to $1.5 billion [22]. - The increase in expenses is attributed to higher user rewards due to increased USDC holdings, acquisition-related costs, and compliance investments [24]. Future Outlook - For Q1 2026, Coinbase provided cautious revenue guidance, expecting trading revenue to be around $420 million and subscription service revenue between $550 million and $630 million, lower than Q4 levels [27]. - The company has initiated a significant stock buyback program, repurchasing $895 million in stock early in 2026, with an additional $2 billion authorized for buybacks [27]. Market Context - The performance decline reflects broader challenges faced by the cryptocurrency exchange industry, with competitors like Gemini and Robinhood also reporting significant downturns [7]. - Analysts are divided on whether the current market conditions represent a mid-cycle correction or the onset of a new bear market [28][29].