《求是》杂志发表习近平总书记重要文章《当前经济工作的重点任务》

Group 1: Economic Focus and Domestic Market - The core focus of the economic work is to prioritize domestic demand and build a strong domestic market, leveraging China's vast market advantages [5][6] - There will be a comprehensive approach to boost consumption and expand investment, including implementing special actions to stimulate consumption and increasing basic pensions for urban and rural residents [5][6] - The government aims to optimize the implementation of policies to enhance local autonomy and remove unreasonable restrictions in consumption sectors, thereby unlocking potential in tourism, events, dining, and health services [6] Group 2: Innovation and New Growth Drivers - Emphasis on innovation-driven development to foster new growth engines, with a focus on technological innovation leading industrial upgrades [7] - Plans to enhance support for basic research and strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights in emerging fields [7] - Development of international technology innovation centers in key regions such as Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area to create world-class innovation hubs [7] Group 3: Reform and High-Quality Development - The government will push for reforms to enhance the vitality of high-quality development, including establishing a unified national market and promoting fair competition [9] - There will be a focus on revitalizing idle resources and implementing further reforms in state-owned enterprises and private sectors to support small and medium enterprises [9] - Measures will be taken to improve the financial ecosystem, including enhancing the role of capital markets and increasing the proportion of direct financing [9] Group 4: Opening Up and International Cooperation - The strategy includes promoting multi-field cooperation and enhancing international trade and investment integration [10] - There will be a focus on expanding service sector openness and optimizing the layout of free trade zones to boost innovation [10] - The government aims to seize opportunities in the modernization processes of developing countries and enhance the quality of the Belt and Road Initiative [10] Group 5: Coordinated Development and Urban-Rural Integration - The approach will involve promoting urbanization centered around county towns and revitalizing rural areas, ensuring balanced resource allocation [11] - Efforts will be made to maintain agricultural productivity and stabilize farmers' income while ensuring food security [11] - The government will continue to consolidate poverty alleviation achievements and integrate them into rural revitalization strategies [11] Group 6: Green Transformation and Carbon Neutrality - The focus will be on achieving a comprehensive green transition, including reducing carbon emissions and enhancing green development momentum [13] - Plans to establish a new energy system and promote the use of renewable energy sources in electricity generation [13] - The government will implement solid waste management actions and strengthen the recycling of resources [13] Group 7: Social Welfare and Employment - The government will prioritize employment policies, focusing on stabilizing job opportunities for key groups such as college graduates and migrant workers [15] - There will be initiatives to enhance vocational training and support flexible employment [15] - Policies will be implemented to improve healthcare access and support for vulnerable populations, including the elderly and disabled [15] Group 8: Risk Management and Financial Stability - The government will work to stabilize the real estate market through targeted measures and support for affordable housing [16] - Efforts will be made to manage local government debt risks and enhance financial support for debt restructuring [16] - A unified long-term mechanism for government debt management will be established to ensure financial stability [16]