促进实体经济和数字经济深度融合：思考与建议｜金融与科技

Core Viewpoint - The integration of the real economy and digital economy is a strategic choice to gain an advantage in international competition and is essential for building a modern industrial system and achieving high-quality development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [4]. Group 1: Understanding the Integration of Real and Digital Economies - The integration has evolved from conceptual discussions and isolated technological applications to systemic changes in labor processes, organizational forms, and industrial models, characterized by a shift from physical overlap to chemical reactions [6]. - The strong penetration of digital economy, driven by the development and application of digital technologies, allows for comprehensive integration with the real economy, leading to transformations in production factors, labor processes, and industry boundaries [6]. - Digital economy encompasses two main pillars: digital industrialization and industrial digitalization, both of which are deeply intertwined with the real economy [7]. Group 2: Strategic Significance of Integration - The deep integration of the real and digital economies will unleash the potential of domestic demand in various ways, including upgrading consumption supply, precise matching of supply and demand, and driving investment through digital infrastructure projects [10]. - The 14th Five-Year Plan period is crucial for achieving socialist modernization, and the integration of these economies is not merely about industrial collaboration but is closely related to national interests [10].