Core Viewpoint - The capital market plays a crucial role in optimizing resource allocation, promoting mergers and acquisitions, supporting technological transformation, and guiding governance upgrades in traditional industries, which are currently undergoing a critical phase of transformation and upgrading [2][3]. Group 1: Service to Traditional Industry Demand Structure Transformation - The primary task for the capital market is to assist enterprises in transitioning their supply systems from old to new demands, utilizing multi-layered financing tools to support transformative investments and incremental layouts focused on clean alternatives, energy efficiency, storage, and digital energy management [4]. - The capital market should incorporate green transformation progress and product structure optimization into its evaluation system, allowing quality transformation enterprises to access lower financing costs and higher valuation premiums, thus creating positive incentives [4]. Group 2: Service to Traditional Industry Technology System Transformation - A significant bottleneck for traditional industries is the outdated technology system, necessitating the capital market to direct more financial resources towards technological upgrades, expanding direct financing for technology transformation, and utilizing various financial instruments to provide long-term low-cost funding for projects like smart production lines and digital workshops [5]. - Encouraging traditional enterprises to acquire advanced equipment and industrial software through mergers and acquisitions is essential for accelerating the formation of replicable and scalable advanced manufacturing capabilities [5]. Group 3: Service to Traditional Industry Value Elevation - Many traditional enterprises remain in low-value segments of the value chain, leading to intense competition and compressed profit margins. The capital market should facilitate capital flow towards high-value areas such as R&D, brand building, and service systems [6]. - Utilizing intellectual property assetization tools can help enterprises convert intangible assets into hard assets that can be financed, promoting broader use of innovative tools like intellectual property securitization to support manufacturing enterprises [6]. Group 4: Service to Traditional Industry Organizational and Industrial Chain Restructuring - The capital market should focus on resource allocation for organizational and industrial chain restructuring, supporting mergers and acquisitions to enhance industry concentration and upstream-downstream collaboration efficiency [7]. - Developing asset-backed securities for accounts receivable and supply chain notes can help integrate small and medium-sized enterprises into the credit system, alleviating their cash flow pressures [7]. Group 5: Service to Traditional Industry Management Model Upgrade - The management model in traditional industries often relies on experience and is characterized by rough operations. The capital market can drive management upgrades by transforming its institutional rules and market constraints into external incentives for internal reforms [8]. - Implementing equity incentives can align the long-term benefits of management and core talents with transformation outcomes, shifting corporate assessments from scale expansion to quality improvement and long-term capability building [9].
两会 | 申万宏源证券杨成长:传统产业改造更需要资本市场服务