2025.11. 25 中国常驻联合国代表傅聪大使在发言中表示，加沙第一阶段停火协议达成，但巴以和平还远未实现， 平民的苦难还在继续。加沙的暴力冲突仍在发生。据报道，以色列已经违反停火协议400多次，造成 300多名加沙民众死亡。 埃尔多安指出， 自加沙停火第一阶段协议生效以来，以色列在加沙地带杀害无辜平民，并持续在约 旦河西岸实施占领和军事打击行动。他 强调，土方坚决反对任何吞并约旦河西岸、改变耶路撒冷现 状，或损害阿克萨清真寺神圣性的企图。 "停火意味着停止一切袭击行为，应得到冲突方的善意遵守，任何导致平民伤亡的事件都不可接受。 频繁的袭击不能成为加沙的新常态。中方呼吁有关各方特别是以色列全面遵守停火协议要求，推动实 现真正的全面、持久停火。"傅聪强调。 傅聪大使强调四点：实现加沙持久停火是优先任务，扩大加沙人道救援是当务之急，缓解约旦河西岸 局势是紧迫要求，落实"两国方案"是唯一出路。 傅聪大使重申，中方一贯坚定支持巴勒斯坦人民恢复民族合法权利的正义事业，将继续致力于实现持 久停火、缓解人道局势，推动巴勒斯坦问题在联合国有关决议和"两国方案"基础上早日得到全面、 公正、持久解决。 加沙停火协议生效以来， ...

傅聪指出，定居点活动违反国际法和安理会决议，侵蚀巴勒斯坦独立建国基础，挤压巴勒斯坦生存空 间。以色列应当停止定居点活动，遏制定居者暴力，停止破坏巴勒斯坦民族权力机构的治理基础。加沙 和约旦河西岸都是巴勒斯坦国不可分割的组成部分。任何关于加沙未来的安排，都必须坚持"巴人治 巴"原则，都应当尊重巴勒斯坦人民的意愿。国际社会要汇聚更大努力推进"两国方案"，反对任何破 坏"两国方案"基础的单边行动，支持巴勒斯坦早日独立建国和成为联合国正式会员国。 傅聪说，中方一贯坚定支持巴勒斯坦人民恢复民族合法权利的正义事业，将继续致力于实现持久停火、 缓解人道局势，推动巴勒斯坦问题在联合国有关决议和"两国方案"基础上早日得到全面公正持久解决。 责编：黄之安、姚凯红 新华社联合国11月24日电 中国常驻联合国代表傅聪24日在安理会巴以问题公开会上发言，强调实现加 沙地带持久停火是优先任务。 傅聪表示，中方欢迎达成加沙停火第一阶段协议。但巴以和平还远未实现，平民的苦难还在继续。实现 加沙持久停火是优先任务。中方关切地注意到，加沙的暴力冲突仍在发生。据报道，以色列已经违反停 火协议400多次，造成300多名加沙民众死亡。停火意味着停止一 ...

中国驻巴勒斯坦办事处主任曾继新在捐赠活动上表示，中方始终坚定支持巴勒斯坦人民恢复民族合 法权利的正义事业，始终同巴勒斯坦人民站在一起，尽己所能向巴方提供人道和发展援助，始终坚定不 移推动落实"两国方案"，实现巴勒斯坦问题全面、公正、持久解决。 曾继新表示，办事处已连续4年在巴多地难民营组织此类捐赠活动。今年捐赠的毛毯、电暖器等物 资惠及约旦河西岸图巴斯、杰宁、图勒凯尔姆和希伯伦4省约2000个难民和贫困家庭，中方将继续以实 际行动传递温暖，增进中巴人民的深厚情谊。 新华社拉姆安拉11月20日电（记者黄泽民 赵伟宏）中国驻巴勒斯坦办事处20日在约旦河西岸北部 的法拉难民营向巴难民和贫困家庭捐赠过冬物资，捐赠活动通过巴勒斯坦阿巴斯基金会组织实施。 中巴双方还走访了北约旦河谷村镇，向当地村民发放了过冬物资。65岁村民奥达说，感谢中方前来 了解情况并提供支援，这增强了他们坚守家园的信心。 阿巴斯基金会巴勒斯坦项目协调人迈松·卡杜米表示，感谢中方对巴勒斯坦提供包括冬季衣物和食 品包等基本生活必需品援助，双方将不断努力深化合作，共同帮助贫困家庭改善生活。 ...

新华社开罗/联合国11月18日电题：联合国安理会通过加沙决议留下多个问号 联合国安理会17日通过第2803号决议，核可美国此前提出的结束加沙冲突"20点计划"，成立和平理事会 并组建国际稳定部队。 分析人士指出，美国匆匆推动安理会表决通过该决议，试图以此推进加沙停火第二阶段谈判。但决议内 容存在缺陷，包括在和平理事会和国际稳定部队的结构组成、职权范围、参与标准等关键问题上模糊不 清，并未明确重申对"两国方案"的坚定承诺，这或将为巴以问题带来更多不确定性。 决议草案匆匆通过 联合国安理会17日以13票赞成、0票反对、2票弃权的结果通过由美国起草的第2803号决议。决议欢迎根 据"20点计划"成立和平理事会，作为加沙地区的过渡行政机构。决议授权联合国会员国同和平理事会组 建临时性的加沙国际稳定部队，以保障加沙边境安全、稳定加沙安全环境、确保人道主义走廊畅通等。 尽管阿拉伯国家总体接受该决议，但加沙冲突的当事方巴勒斯坦伊斯兰抵抗运动（哈马斯）和以色列均 表达不满。 多方担忧决议缺陷 分析人士指出，决议的缺陷和争议给后续具体执行留下诸多不确定性。以色列国际反恐研究所高级研究 员埃利·卡尔蒙指出，在国际稳定部队如何组建 ...

Core Points - The UN Security Council passed Resolution 2803, endorsing the US's "20-point plan" to end the Gaza conflict, which includes the establishment of a Peace Council as a transitional governing body for Gaza and the authorization of an international stabilization force [1][3] - The resolution received support from 13 out of 15 Security Council members, with Russia and China abstaining [3][9] - The resolution aims to ensure the demilitarization of Gaza, protect civilians, and facilitate humanitarian corridors, but lacks a clear timeline for Palestinian statehood [6][7] Group 1 - The resolution is seen as a key step in legitimizing the transitional governing body and alleviating concerns for countries considering troop deployment to Gaza [1][3] - The US President Trump described the vote as a historic moment that would bring more peace to the world [3] - The Palestinian Authority welcomed the resolution but emphasized the need for urgent implementation of its terms [3][6] Group 2 - Hamas opposed the resolution, claiming it imposes an international guardianship mechanism on Gaza and reiterating its stance against disarmament [3][8] - Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu expressed support for the resolution but maintained opposition to the establishment of a Palestinian state [4][5] - The resolution's vague wording on Palestinian statehood has led to ongoing uncertainty regarding its implications [7][9] Group 3 - The resolution's approval followed nearly two weeks of negotiations, during which Arab nations and Palestinian representatives pressured the US to strengthen references to Palestinian self-determination [6][7] - The lack of specific details in the resolution raises concerns about its implementation and the sustainability of the current ceasefire [7][9] - The international stabilization force's role in disarming Hamas remains a significant challenge, with potential troop-contributing countries expressing varying levels of willingness to engage [7][9]

Core Viewpoint - China supports the UN Security Council in taking necessary actions to achieve a lasting ceasefire, alleviate humanitarian disasters, and initiate post-war reconstruction efforts [1] Summary by Relevant Sections - **China's Position on the UN Resolution** - China expressed that the US draft resolution on Gaza lacks clarity on key issues regarding post-war arrangements and does not adequately reflect important principles such as "Palestinians governing Palestinians" and the "two-state solution" [1] - **China's Commitment** - China will continue to adopt a constructive and responsible attitude, supporting the Palestinian people's legitimate rights and striving for a comprehensive, just, and lasting resolution to the Palestinian issue [1]

Core Viewpoint - China abstained from a UN vote regarding Gaza, emphasizing its support for a lasting ceasefire and humanitarian relief, while criticizing the ambiguity of the US resolution on key issues related to post-war arrangements [1] Group 1: China's Position - China supports all necessary actions by the Security Council to achieve a lasting ceasefire and alleviate humanitarian disasters [1] - The Chinese representative highlighted that the US resolution draft lacked clarity on critical issues regarding post-war arrangements, which diverges from China's consistent stance [1] - China aims to take a constructive and responsible approach in supporting the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people and striving for a comprehensive, just, and lasting resolution to the Palestinian issue [1]

Core Points - The Chinese representative to the UN expressed deep concerns regarding the flaws in the resolution draft concerning post-war arrangements in Gaza, emphasizing the need for a lasting ceasefire and humanitarian relief [1][2] Group 1: Resolution Draft Concerns - The resolution draft is vague on critical issues, lacking detailed explanations on the structure, composition, and authority of the proposed Peace Council and international stabilization forces [1] - The draft fails to respect the principle of "Palestinians governing Palestinians," neglecting the representation of Palestinian sovereignty and leadership in post-war arrangements [1] - There is no assurance of effective participation from the UN and the Security Council, with only a semi-annual written report proposed as a monitoring mechanism [2] Group 2: Decision-Making Process - The resolution draft was not the result of thorough consultation among Security Council members, with the drafting country pushing for a vote within two weeks, disregarding many constructive suggestions from other members [2] - Despite significant concerns regarding the resolution, China abstained from voting, considering the fragile situation in Gaza and the necessity of maintaining a ceasefire [2]

Core Points - The UN Security Council passed a resolution related to Gaza with 13 votes in favor, 0 against, and 2 abstentions, with China and Russia abstaining [1] - The resolution aims to maintain a ceasefire, restore humanitarian aid, and promote reconstruction and economic recovery in Gaza, based on the Trump administration's "Comprehensive Plan to End the Gaza Conflict" [5] Group 1 - China's representative expressed concerns that the resolution lacks sufficient focus on Palestinian sovereignty and the "two-state solution," stating that Gaza belongs to the Palestinian people [3] - China also highlighted worries about the ambiguous structure and authority of the "Peacekeeping Committee" and "International Stabilization Forces" within the resolution [1][3] - Russia's representative criticized the resolution for undermining the "two-state solution" framework and warned that it could serve as a pretext for U.S. and Israeli actions in occupied Palestinian territories [5] Group 2 - Both China and Russia's abstentions reflect their regional positions and concerns regarding the effectiveness of the UN and its Security Council's involvement in the matter [3][5] - The resolution's focus on U.S. initiatives raises questions about its alignment with established international goals regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict [5]

声明表示，该决议确认在加沙地带建立永久和全面的停火机制，确保人道主义援助物资无障碍进入和分 发，并重申巴勒斯坦人民享有自决权和建立独立巴勒斯坦国的权利。 巴勒斯坦国强调，必须立即落实这一决议，以保障加沙地带恢复正常生活，保护加沙人民免遭驱逐，实 现以色列军队全面撤离，推进重建，阻止破坏"两国方案"的行为，防止以色列对加沙地带的吞并。 巴勒斯坦国表示，愿与美国政府、安理会成员国、阿拉伯和伊斯兰国家、欧盟及其成员国、联合国以及 国际联盟各方和"纽约宣言"伙伴全面合作，推动决议执行，结束巴勒斯坦人民在加沙、约旦河西岸和东 耶路撒冷的苦难，并开启政治进程，实现巴以和平、安全与稳定，依据国际法落实"两国方案"。 巴勒斯坦国重申，已准备好在加沙地带全面承担责任，维护土地、人民和机构的统一，强调加沙地带是 巴勒斯坦国不可分割的一部分。 当地时间18日凌晨，巴勒斯坦国政府发表声明，对联合国安理会通过的美国提出的涉加沙决议表示欢 迎，并确认已做好全面执行准备。 巴勒斯坦国感谢所有表示愿与巴勒斯坦国及相关各方合作的国家，以及其支持巴勒斯坦人民和巴勒斯坦 国结束占领、争取自由与独立的努力。 巴勒斯坦国强调，其目标是寻求公正和全面解 ...