转自：贵州日报 1月23日在伊拉克安巴尔省边境城市加伊姆拍摄的一处巴扎（集市）。 新华/传真 23日凌晨4点半，伊拉克首都巴格达的寒风裹挟着细雨。我背上采访设备，打车前往集结点，随伊拉克 安全部队前往安巴尔省的伊拉克－叙利亚边境地带，探访那里的安全局势。 出租车司机贾法尔得知我此行的目的地后，一巴掌拍在方向盘上，满脸惊愕："你为什么要去那里？很 危险！"贾法尔的反应折射出不少伊拉克民众的担忧。尽管伊拉克政府2017年宣布打击极端组织"伊斯兰 国"取得了历史性胜利，但在边境、山区和沙漠地带不少地区，"伊斯兰国"残余势力仍在流窜，并不时 发动袭击。安巴尔省就是其中一处。 5点20分左右，我登上军方大巴。车辆在夜色中颠簸前行，负责警戒的军车不时呼啸而过，蓝红交替的 爆闪灯格外刺眼。车辆驶入安巴尔省，荒漠和戈壁成为道路两旁的主要景观，关卡和检查站的数量也明 显增多。 行驶近7个小时后，车辆抵达边境城市加伊姆，在一处哨所前停下。我被允许登上附近的一处高地。放 眼望去，涂刷成伊拉克国旗配色的哨塔间隔排列，一道水泥边境墙连绵延伸，墙内侧还有一道平行的铁 丝网，用于防止翻越的金属倒刺在阳光下闪着寒光。全副武装的伊军士兵分布于 ...

行驶近7个小时后，车辆抵达边境城市加伊姆，在一处哨所前停下。我被允许登上附近的一处高地。放眼望去，涂刷成伊拉克国旗配色的哨塔间隔排列，一 道水泥边境墙连绵延伸，墙内侧还有一道平行的铁丝网，用于防止翻越的金属倒刺在阳光下闪着寒光。全副武装的伊军士兵分布于岗楼哨卡，军车不时往 来，卷起尘土。远处，伊拉克和叙利亚两国国旗在边境线两侧比肩而立。 01:06 23日凌晨4点半，伊拉克首都巴格达的寒风裹挟着细雨。我背上采访设备，打车前往集结点，随伊拉克安全部队前往安巴尔省的伊拉克－叙利亚边境地带， 探访那里的安全局势。 出租车司机贾法尔得知我此行的目的地后，一巴掌拍在方向盘上，满脸惊愕："你为什么要去那里？很危险！"贾法尔的反应折射出不少伊拉克民众的担忧。 尽管伊拉克政府2017年宣布打击极端组织"伊斯兰国"取得了历史性胜利，但在边境、山区和沙漠地带不少地区，"伊斯兰国"残余势力仍在流窜，并不时发动 袭击。安巴尔省就是其中一处。 1月23日，伊拉克安全部队车辆在位于安巴尔省的伊叙边境地带巡逻。新华社记者段敏夫摄5点20分左右，我登上军方大巴。车辆在夜色中颠簸前行，负责警 戒的军车不时呼啸而过，蓝红交替的爆闪灯格外刺眼。车 ...

Core Insights - Terrorism is identified as the biggest threat facing Pakistan currently, with significant implications for national security and stability [1] - In 2025, Pakistan conducted 75,175 intelligence-based counter-terrorism operations, resulting in the elimination of 2,597 terrorists [1] - A total of 5,397 terrorist attacks occurred in Pakistan in 2025, with the majority (3,811) taking place in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province [1] Summary by Categories Counter-Terrorism Efforts - Pakistan's counter-terrorism operations in 2025 included 75,175 actions based on intelligence, leading to the death of 2,597 terrorists [1] - The operations were particularly concentrated in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, where 1,800 terrorists were killed, and in Balochistan, where 784 were eliminated [1] Terrorism Statistics - In 2025, there were 5,397 reported terrorist attacks across Pakistan, with Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan being the most affected regions [1] - The year also saw the tragic loss of 1,235 law enforcement personnel and civilians in the fight against terrorism [1] Government's Stance - The Pakistani government acknowledges the significant progress made in counter-terrorism efforts in 2025, describing it as a milestone year [1] - Despite the achievements, there are recognized shortcomings in the implementation of the national counter-terrorism action plan, indicating room for improvement [1]

Core Viewpoint - The UAE government is committed to easing tensions in Yemen and ending its military presence related to counter-terrorism efforts in the region [1] Group 1: UAE's Commitment and Actions - The UAE has made significant sacrifices over the past decade to support the legitimate government of Yemen and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the framework of a Saudi-led coalition [1] - The UAE's actions have focused on stabilizing Yemen and combating terrorist organizations that threaten civilians and the broader region [1] Group 2: Conclusion of Military Presence - The UAE has decided to end its counter-terrorism forces' presence in Yemen as part of its approach to promote calm and de-escalate the situation [1]

Group 1 - The UN Security Council unanimously approved a resolution extending the mandate of the Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate (CTED) until January 5, 2029 [1] - The resolution reaffirms that all forms and manifestations of terrorism remain one of the most serious threats to international peace and security [1] - The Security Council emphasizes that any act of terrorism, regardless of its motivation, timing, or perpetrator, is an inexcusable crime [1] Group 2 - The CTED was established in 2004 as a specialized agency under the Security Council, based on Resolution 1535, to assist the Counter-Terrorism Committee in fulfilling its mandate [1] - Its core mission is to assess member states' implementation of Security Council counter-terrorism resolutions and identify gaps in legislation, enforcement, judiciary, and capacity building [1] - The CTED promotes and coordinates technical assistance to help countries enhance their counter-terrorism capabilities [1] Group 3 - The CTED operates as a special political task, receiving policy guidance from the Counter-Terrorism Committee and collaborating closely with the UN Counter-Terrorism Office, relevant UN agencies, and regional and international organizations [1] - The focus is on strengthening global counter-terrorism cooperation and preventing and combating terrorism, including its financing, recruitment, and cross-border movement [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Nigerian government confirmed its cooperation with the United States in providing intelligence for airstrikes against ISIS targets in Nigeria, highlighting the ongoing security collaboration between the two nations [1][2]. Group 1: Nigerian Government's Position - Nigerian Foreign Minister Yusuf Tuggar stated that the airstrike was a result of continuous security cooperation with the U.S. and emphasized the importance of protecting civilian lives and national unity in counter-terrorism efforts [1]. - Tuggar reiterated Nigeria's commitment to working with international partners, including the U.S., to combat terrorism and violent extremism [1]. Group 2: U.S. Military Action - U.S. President Trump described the airstrikes as a "powerful and deadly" strike against ISIS terrorists in northwestern Nigeria [2]. - The Nigerian Defense Headquarters confirmed the operation was based on reliable intelligence and careful planning, aiming to minimize civilian casualties while weakening terrorist capabilities [1].

Core Viewpoint - The UN Security Council unanimously approved Resolution 2809, extending the mandate of the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) for one year until December 31, 2026, highlighting the ongoing efforts to combat terrorism and protect civilians in Somalia [1][3]. Group 1 - The resolution acknowledges the positive progress in Somalia's counter-terrorism efforts, while recognizing the ongoing threat posed by the Al-Shabaab terrorist organization [3]. - China emphasizes the need for international partners, especially traditional donors, to fulfill their financial commitments to address the funding shortfall faced by AMISOM [3][4]. - The resolution sets a significant milestone with the termination of the UN Assistance Mission in Somalia's mandate on October 31, 2026, urging a smooth transition to the next phase of support [3]. Group 2 - China contributes nearly one-quarter of the budget for the UN Somalia Support Office, underscoring its role as the second-largest contributor to UN peacekeeping operations [4]. - The country has provided substantial development and humanitarian assistance to Somalia through bilateral channels, reinforcing its commitment to Somalia's peace and stability [4].

Core Viewpoint - The New South Wales Parliament in Australia has passed an emergency bill to tighten gun control, combat the spread of extremist rhetoric, and expand police powers to restrict public demonstrations following a terror attack in Bondi Beach [1] Group 1: Legislative Actions - The emergency bill was introduced in response to a recent attack, which has been classified as a terrorist incident by authorities [1] - The legislation aims to enhance gun control measures within the state [1] Group 2: Public Safety Measures - The new law includes provisions to combat extremist speech, indicating a focus on public safety and security [1] - Police powers have been expanded to limit public demonstrations, reflecting a proactive approach to managing potential unrest [1]

Core Viewpoint - The New South Wales Parliament in Australia has passed a law to tighten gun control, combat extreme speech, and expand police powers to restrict public demonstrations following a terrorist attack in Bondi Beach [1] Group 1: Gun Control Measures - The new legislation includes setting a limit on the number of firearms individuals can possess [1] - It also reduces magazine capacity and tightens conditions for gun licensing [1] Group 2: Public Safety and Terrorism Response - The measures aim to enhance public safety and social cohesion in response to the recent terrorist incident [1] - Police are authorized to restrict public gatherings for up to 90 days after a formal declaration of a terrorist event [1] Group 3: Opposition and Legal Challenges - Some activist groups and civil liberties organizations plan to challenge the demonstration restrictions in court on constitutional grounds [1]

Group 1: U.S. Military Action in Syria - The U.S. military launched a large-scale airstrike against over 70 targets associated with the extremist group ISIS in Syria on December 19, 2023, as a direct response to an attack that resulted in the deaths of two U.S. soldiers [1][2] - The operation, named "Eagle Eye Strike," involved the use of fighter jets, attack helicopters, and ground fire to target ISIS's weapon storage points, command, and logistical support facilities [2][3] - U.S. President Trump stated that the military action is a strong retaliation against ISIS for killing American personnel and is part of the commitment to protect U.S. citizens [3] Group 2: Developments in the Russia-Ukraine Conflict - Ukrainian President Zelensky acknowledged the increasingly complex and difficult situation on the front lines, particularly in the eastern city of Kupiansk, which remains under Ukrainian control despite pressure from Russian forces [4][5] - Russian President Putin claimed that the Russian armed forces have gained strategic initiative and are advancing in multiple directions, asserting that Ukrainian forces are running low on strategic reserves [5] - The Russian military reported conducting a large-scale strike and six cluster strikes using high-precision weapons, targeting Ukrainian military enterprises, energy facilities, and other critical infrastructure [5][6]