Group 1 - The article discusses a new 28-point plan drafted by the U.S. aimed at ending the Russia-Ukraine conflict, with Ukraine's delegation set to participate in talks in Switzerland [1][4] - The U.S. officials, including Middle East envoy and Secretary of State, will attend the discussions alongside representatives from several European countries [2][4] - There are significant differences in positions among the U.S., Russia, Ukraine, and European nations regarding the new plan [1][5] Group 2 - Ukrainian President Zelensky has approved the delegation for the talks and emphasized the need for a viable alternative to the U.S. proposal, stating that Ukraine will not give the enemy a reason to claim it does not want peace [10][11] - Trump has pressured Ukraine to accept the plan by a specific date, indicating that failure to do so could prolong the conflict [7][8] - Russia has expressed a positive attitude towards the plan, suggesting it could serve as a basis for a final resolution, although they remain cautious about potential changes from the U.S. [14][15] Group 3 - European nations feel sidelined as they were not involved in drafting the plan, leading to concerns about their role in negotiations regarding European security [16][20] - EU Commission President von der Leyen stated that the initial draft of the plan needs further refinement and emphasized the importance of not altering borders by force [17][18] - Hungary's Prime Minister Orban has rejected proposals for continued financial support to Ukraine, arguing that Europe should not be obligated to fund a war deemed likely to fail [19]

美国近期起草了一份旨在结束俄乌冲突的新方案，这份新方案包括28点内容。对此，乌克兰总统办公室 22日通报称，乌代表团将参加23日在瑞士举行的新一轮关于"28点"新计划的会谈。据了解，美国中东问 题特使威特科夫和国务卿鲁比奥，以及英国、法国、德国的国家安全顾问将参加此次美乌会谈。 针对"28点"新计划，美国、俄罗斯、乌克兰和欧洲多国近日分别作出表态，各方立场存在明显分歧。如 何看待本次会谈前景？ 美乌将在瑞士举行会谈 美方持续施压乌克兰 特朗普：泽连斯基必须同意 美国总统特朗普21日在接受美媒采访时说，他希望乌克兰最晚本月27日接受美国就结束俄乌冲突提出 的"28点"新计划。他表示，有可能会视情况延后，但27日是一个"合适"的日期。 同一天，特朗普还表示，泽连斯基必须同意美国支持的乌克兰和平计划，否则冲突将继续。 在谈及外界对和平草案的批评时，特朗普未回应具体条款，只称若泽连斯基不接受，"那他们就继续 打"，但双方目前的伤亡规模"是二战以来未曾见过的"。 据披露，"28点"新计划由白宫近期秘密起草并与俄罗斯讨论，要求乌克兰从其目前控制的顿涅茨克部分 地区撤军，其多项内容此前一直为乌方所拒绝。 "要么失去尊严，要 ...

（文章来源：央视新闻） 欧洲理事会、欧盟委员会、德国、法国、加拿大、爱尔兰、意大利、西班牙、荷兰、英国、挪威、芬兰 等多方22日发表联合声明，认为美方就结束俄乌冲突提出的"28点"新计划可以作为基础，但仍需要额外 的工作。 声明反对通过武力改变边界，并对限制乌克兰军队规模的内容表达关切。声明表示各方将在未来几天继 续与乌克兰和美国进行密切合作。 ...

新华社华盛顿11月21日电（记者 徐剑梅）美国总统特朗普21日称，他希望乌克兰最晚本月27日接 受美国就结束俄乌冲突提出的28点新计划。 特朗普当天接受福克斯新闻电台采访，在回答是否给乌方设最后期限的提问时，表示有可能会视情 况延后，但27日是一个"合适"的日期。 他还说，乌克兰正在失去领土，而且短期内会失去更多。 当天下午在白宫椭圆形办公室回答媒体提问时，特朗普说，乌克兰总统泽连斯基"将不得不喜欢"并 批准28点新计划。 据多家美媒报道，美国副总统万斯当天与泽连斯基通电话，就该方案讨论近一个小时。这是28点新 计划内容披露以来，美乌两国围绕该方案进行的最高级别接触。 与万斯通话后，泽连斯基在社交媒体上发文说，乌克兰"同意与美国、欧洲在国家安全事务助理层 面开展合作，使和平之路真正可行"。 泽连斯基当天发表视频讲话说：乌克兰正承受前所未有的压力，面临艰难选择：要么失去尊严，要 么失去一个关键伙伴；要么接受"困难"的28点新计划，要么面临最严酷的冬季及随之而来的危险。 按照美国媒体的说法，28点新计划由白宫近期秘密起草并与俄罗斯讨论，要求乌克兰从其目前控制 的顿涅茨克部分地区撤军，其多项内容此前一直为乌方所拒绝 ...

Core Points - The U.S. government is reportedly nearing a significant breakthrough in a framework agreement with Russia to end the Russia-Ukraine conflict, expected to be finalized by the end of the month or possibly within the week [1] - The potential agreement has been formed through direct negotiations between the White House and Moscow, likely to be presented to Ukrainian President Zelensky as a "fait accompli," with minimal consultation with Ukraine or European allies [1] Group 1 - The Trump administration is attempting to restart peace negotiations between Russia and Ukraine, having secretly drafted a new "28-point" plan to end the conflict, which includes discussions on peace, security guarantees, and future relations between the U.S. and Russia [3] - The new plan is based on principles agreed upon during a meeting between Putin and Trump in August and aims to address the conflict while restoring U.S.-Russia relations and addressing Russian security concerns [3] - U.S. officials have begun introducing this new plan to European partners, although it remains unclear how it will address contentious issues regarding Eastern Ukrainian territories [3] Group 2 - U.S. Secretary of the Army Daniel Driscoll and two four-star generals arrived in Kyiv to seek to restart negotiations, meeting with President Zelensky and military representatives [4] - The U.S. has signaled to Ukraine that it should accept a U.S.-drafted ceasefire framework, which includes Ukraine relinquishing some territory and weapons [5] - Russian officials have stated that they have not received any new information regarding a peace agreement from the U.S. [5] Group 3 - The U.S. is making a rare attempt to mediate the Russia-Ukraine conflict, with a high-level delegation sent to Kyiv to discuss the war [7] - The decision to involve military officials in negotiations is partly due to the belief that Moscow may be more receptive to military-led discussions [7] Group 4 - President Zelensky announced the outcomes of his recent visits to Greece, France, and Spain, including agreements on energy supplies and military aid [10] - Ukraine signed a natural gas supply agreement with Greece and secured military assistance from France, including the delivery of "Rafale" fighter jets by 2035 [10] - Spain is providing €515 million in aid for defense and energy support, including preparations for missile defense systems [10] Group 5 - Ukraine is currently facing large-scale attacks from Russia, with over 470 drones and 48 missiles launched against various regions, resulting in casualties and significant damage [11] - The attacks have led to severe damage to infrastructure in cities like Kharkiv and Ivano-Frankivsk, with emergency measures being implemented in response to the assaults [13]