巴基斯坦欢迎美国将"俾路支解放武装"及其分支认定为外国恐怖组织 来源：新华社 声明说，巴基斯坦自2024年7月18日起已将"马吉德旅"认定为恐怖组织。"俾路支解 放武装"及"马吉德旅"参与制造了巴境内多起恐袭。巴方将坚定不移地致力于消除一切 形式和表现的恐怖主义，并将继续同国际社会一道，共同应对恐怖主义挑战。 美国国务院11日宣布，认定"俾路支解放武装"及其分支"马吉德旅"为"外国恐怖组 织"，并将后者列入"特别认定全球恐怖分子"名单。"俾路支解放武装"2019年已被列 入"特别认定全球恐怖分子"名单。 巅峰对话 投资热点说 ETF风向标 IPO情报站 fe o 1 ■ a a - 444 and 4 4 CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND 开盘速递 港股日报 全球早班车 数说人物 √ � [ 8 a 4 a g a d 4 4 4 CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND ●微信搜一搜( 〔 〔 中国基金报 〕即刻获取财经资讯 巴基斯坦外交部12日发表声明说，巴方欢迎美国作出将"俾路支解放武装"及其分支"马 吉德旅"列入"外国 ...

Group 1 - The U.S. has intensified pressure on the "Baloch Liberation Army" in Pakistan by designating it and its operational branch "Majid Brigade" as a "foreign terrorist organization" [1] - Pakistan's Foreign Ministry welcomed the U.S. decision, emphasizing its role as a key bastion against international terrorism and its commitment to regional and global stability [1] - The new designation means that any support provided to the organization by individuals in the U.S. is now considered a crime, expanding the previous designation that only targeted funding sources [1] Group 2 - The U.S. had previously listed the organization as a "specially designated global terrorist" in 2019, and the recent designation reflects a more severe stance [1] - The designation comes amid U.S. President Trump's efforts to strengthen ties with the Pakistani government, including a recent meeting with Pakistan's Army Chief [2] - The Baloch Liberation Army has been involved in multiple violent incidents, including a suicide attack at Karachi Airport and a train hijacking that resulted in numerous casualties [1]

Core Viewpoint - Pakistan welcomes the United States' decision to designate the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) and its faction, the Majid Brigade, as foreign terrorist organizations [1] Summary by Relevant Sections US Designation - The US State Department announced on November 11 that it recognizes the Baloch Liberation Army and its faction, the Majid Brigade, as foreign terrorist organizations and has placed the latter on the Specially Designated Global Terrorist list [1] Pakistan's Response - Pakistan's Foreign Ministry issued a statement on December 12, expressing approval of the US decision and reaffirming its commitment to combat all forms of terrorism in collaboration with the international community [1] - Pakistan had already designated the Majid Brigade as a terrorist organization starting from July 18, 2024 [1] Historical Context - The Baloch Liberation Army was previously listed as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist organization in 2019 and has been involved in numerous terrorist attacks against security forces and civilians within Pakistan [1] - The Pakistani government declared the Baloch Liberation Army a terrorist organization and banned it in April 2006 [1]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Nigeria is rich in resources, with significant reserves of oil, gas, and coal, and the oil industry is its economic pillar. However, it faces challenges such as low domestic refining capacity, high inflation, complex security situation, and under - developed infrastructure [2][11]. - The country's energy production has declined in recent years due to factors like reduced international investment, oil theft, and aging infrastructure. At the same time, it is making efforts in energy infrastructure construction and power development [16][33]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 National Overview - **Geographical Location**: Located in southeastern West Africa, bordered by multiple countries, with a tropical monsoon climate [8]. - **Economic Overview**: In 2023, GDP was $374.9 billion, per - capita GDP was $1,690, and inflation was 25%. The oil industry is the mainstay, but other industries are under - developed. Agriculture has declined due to the rise of the oil industry but is recovering. Main exports are minerals and primary agricultural products, while imports are machinery and consumer goods [9][11][12]. - **Historical Politics**: An ancient African country, now a federal republic with a complex political and security situation, affected by terrorism and armed groups. It pursues an African - centered foreign policy and is a member of many international organizations [13][14][15]. 3.2 Oil and Other Liquids - **Reserves**: Proven crude oil reserves in early 2023 were estimated at 37.1 billion barrels, mainly producing light, low - sulfur crude oil [16]. - **Production**: In 2021, crude oil and Lease condensate production was about 1.5 million barrels per day, down nearly 37% from 2012. Production decline is due to multiple factors [16]. - **Refining**: Although the nominal refinery capacity can meet domestic demand, state - owned refineries have been shut down since 2020, and the government's plan to build small modular refineries has been delayed [20]. 3.3 Gas - **Reserves**: Proven gas reserves in early 2023 were estimated at 206.5 Tcf. From 2012 - 2021, average dry gas production was about 1.5 Tcf, and consumption was 649 Bcf [23]. - **Utilization**: A large amount of gas is flared or reinjected. There is a GTL plant in Escravos with a nominal capacity of 33,000 barrels per day [25]. - **Export**: Nigeria exports most of its unconsumed gas, mainly LNG. In 2021, it exported about 824 Bcf, mainly to Europe and Asia [41]. 3.4 Coal - **Reserves**: In 2022, coal reserves were about 379 million short tons. Production and consumption are relatively low, and coal is imported to meet demand [26]. 3.5 Electricity - **Power Generation**: Mainly relies on fossil fuels, with some hydropower. In 2021, total installed capacity was 11.7 GW, and power generation was about 31.5 GWh, with 74% from fossil fuels [30]. - **Electrification**: In 2020, about 55% of households had electricity, with a significant urban - rural gap. The government is promoting hydropower and solar projects [33]. 3.6 Energy Trade - **Oil and Other Liquids**: Nigeria hardly imports crude oil or Lease condensate. Crude oil and condensate exports have declined. It exports a small amount of oil products and imports a large amount, mainly for power and transportation [35]. - **Gas**: Does not import gas and exports unconsumed gas, mainly LNG. It is expanding its LNG terminal and pipeline capacity [41][43]. - **Coal and Electricity**: Imports coal to meet domestic demand, with an average annual import of 35,000 short tons from 2012 - 2021 [46].

Core Viewpoint - A bomb explosion in Balochistan, Pakistan, resulted in the death of three soldiers, including an officer, highlighting ongoing security challenges in the region [1] Summary by Relevant Sections - **Incident Details** - The explosion occurred in the Mastung area of Balochistan, where terrorists used an improvised explosive device to target a security forces vehicle [1] - Following the attack, Pakistani security forces conducted operations in the area, resulting in the death of four terrorists [1] - **Security Forces' Response** - The statement from the military emphasized the commitment of Pakistani security forces to eliminate terrorism threats within the country and to eradicate all terrorists [1]

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. State Department has stated that both the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and the Palestinian Authority (PA) continue to support terrorism [1] Group 1 - The U.S. government emphasizes the ongoing support for terrorism by the PLO and PA [1]

Core Viewpoint - A terrorist attack occurred at the judicial building in Zahedan, the capital of Sistan and Baluchestan province in southeastern Iran, resulting in casualties and prompting condemnation from Iranian officials [1][3]. Group 1: Incident Details - The attack took place on July 26, with armed assailants targeting the judicial institution, leading to 6 deaths and 20 injuries, primarily among ordinary citizens [3]. - The terrorist group "Justice Army" claimed responsibility for the attack, which is known for conducting multiple terrorist operations in the region since its formation in 2012 [3]. Group 2: Official Responses - Iranian First Vice President Araghchi condemned the silence of self-proclaimed human rights advocates regarding such attacks in Iran, emphasizing the country's victimization by terrorism [3]. - The Iranian Interior Minister, Iskander Momeni, ordered a thorough investigation into the attack and called for immediate medical assistance for the injured [3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Indian Prime Minister Modi has communicated to President Trump that India now perceives "terrorism" as a war rather than a proxy war [1]

Group 1 - The core message conveyed by India's Prime Minister Modi is a clear stance on India's objectives in combating terrorism following the attack on tourists in Kashmir on April 22 [1]

Core Points - The ongoing conflict between Iran and Israel has escalated, with both nations exchanging accusations at the United Nations regarding military actions and their implications for regional stability [1][2][3] Group 1: Iran's Position - Iran's UN representative condemned Israel's military actions as "terrorism and criminal aggression," warning that these actions violate the UN Charter and pose a significant threat to regional peace [2] - The Iranian representative reported that Israeli military actions have resulted in 1,481 casualties, including 224 civilian deaths, and have targeted civilian infrastructure such as hospitals and media outlets [2] - Iran claims its retaliatory actions are in accordance with the right to self-defense as outlined in the UN Charter, describing them as "defensive, targeted, and proportional" [2] Group 2: Israel's Position - Israel's UN representative characterized Iran's missile attacks as acts of "genocidal terrorism," urging the international community to impose comprehensive sanctions on Iran [3] - It was reported that Iran launched over 1,000 missiles and drones at Israeli cities within 48 hours, resulting in 23 deaths and over 600 injuries, with many civilians, including children, affected [3] - Israel defended its military operations as "defensive and necessary," aimed at dismantling Iran's missile infrastructure, asserting that the targets were not civilians but rather the "terror machine" of the Iranian regime [3]