Group 1 - The State Council of China has approved the "Manufacturing Green and Low-Carbon Development Action Plan (2025-2027)", emphasizing the need for green technology innovation and the promotion of advanced green technologies in manufacturing [1] - The plan aims to accelerate the deep green transformation of traditional industries, encouraging the application of advanced equipment and processes, and upgrading key industries [1] - The initiative also focuses on promoting high-start green development in emerging industries, increasing the promotion of clean energy and green products, and enhancing resource recycling levels [1] Group 2 - The meeting highlighted the importance of establishing a horizontal ecological protection compensation mechanism that shares costs and benefits, which is crucial for environmental protection and regional collaborative development [2] - The mechanism aims to create a clearer responsibility framework and more diverse governance methods, facilitating a positive interaction between ecological product supply areas and beneficiary areas [2] - The meeting also discussed the "Food Safety Law (Amendment Draft)", emphasizing the need for a scientific and rigorous food safety standard system and a shift towards preventive governance in food safety [2]

国常会研究进一步健全横向生态保护补偿机制有关举措 智通财经5月23日电，李强主持召开国务院常务会议。会议指出，建立成本共担、效益共享、合作共治 的横向生态保护补偿机制，对于加强生态环境保护、促进区域间协同发展具有重要意义。要推动建立覆 盖更加全面、权责更加清晰、方式更加多元、治理更加高效的横向生态保护补偿机制，进一步细化重点 任务和落实举措，实现生态产品供给地与受益地良性互动。要深入推进大江大河干流横向生态保护补偿 机制建设，稳步拓展补偿领域，积极探索森林、草原、大气等其他生态环境要素补偿方式。要健全奖罚 分明的制度机制，坚持"谁污染、谁治理，谁保护、谁受益"，研究完善激励约束政策，吸引更多社会资 本参与生态文明建设。 ...