Core Viewpoint - W&T Offshore reported a non-GAAP loss per share of $(0.08) for Q2 2025, outperforming analyst expectations, but GAAP revenue of $122.4 million fell short of estimates, reflecting a 14% year-over-year decline due to lower commodity prices and cost inflation [1][6][15] Financial Performance - Non-GAAP EPS was $(0.08), better than the $(0.17) consensus, but a 60% decline from $(0.05) in Q2 2024 [2] - GAAP revenue was $122.4 million, down 14.3% from $142.8 million in Q2 2024 [2] - Adjusted EBITDA decreased by 23.3% to $35.2 million compared to Q2 2024 [2] - Free cash flow (non-GAAP) dropped to $3.6 million, an 80.7% decline from $18.7 million in Q2 2024 [2] - Lease operating expenses rose 3.9% to $76.9 million, with a per-barrel cost of $25.20 [2][7] Production and Operations - Production increased to 33.5 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day, a 10% rise from Q1 2025, but a 4% decline from Q2 2024 [5] - Realized oil prices averaged $63.55 per barrel, down from $80.29 in Q2 2024, while natural gas prices averaged $3.75 per thousand cubic feet, up from $2.50 in Q2 2024 [6] - The company executed nine workover projects to sustain production without new drilling, particularly in Mobile Bay [7][10] Business Strategy - W&T Offshore focuses on acquiring and optimizing producing assets rather than high-risk drilling projects [3] - The company aims to build scale through operational excellence, disciplined capital spending, and strategic acquisitions [4] - Recent acquisitions, particularly the Cox assets, have been integrated to support production ramp-up [12] Reserves and Financial Health - As of June 30, 2025, the company reported 123.0 million barrels in proved reserves, stable compared to 127.0 million barrels at year-end 2024 [11] - The present value of reserves remained at $1.2 billion [11] - The company ended Q2 2025 with $120.7 million in cash and $229.4 million in net debt, reflecting a $14.7 million reduction [9] Future Outlook - For Q3 2025, production is projected between 33.1 to 36.6 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day, with full-year guidance at 32.8 to 36.3 thousand barrels [14] - Lease operating expenses for Q3 2025 are expected to range from $71.5 million to $79.3 million [14] - The company remains committed to acquisitions, cash discipline, and operational improvements, maintaining a $0.01 per share quarterly dividend [15]

Core Insights - Avient reported strong Q2 2025 results with adjusted EPS of $0.80, exceeding analyst expectations of $0.78, and revenue of $866.5 million, up from $849.7 million in Q2 2024, marking the fifth consecutive quarter of organic revenue growth [1][5][11] Financial Performance - Adjusted EPS (Non-GAAP) increased by 5.3% year-over-year from $0.76 in Q2 2024 to $0.80 in Q2 2025 [2] - Revenue rose by 2.0% year-over-year from $849.7 million in Q2 2024 to $866.5 million in Q2 2025, surpassing estimates of $852.87 million [2] - Adjusted EBITDA margin improved to 17.2%, up 0.3 percentage points from 16.9% in Q2 2024 [2][5] - Operating income increased by 32.6% year-over-year from $72.5 million in Q2 2024 to $96.1 million in Q2 2025 [2] Business Overview - Avient operates in the specialty materials industry, focusing on polymers, colorants, additives, and engineered thermoplastics, with key markets in packaging, healthcare, defense, transportation, consumer goods, and energy [3][4] - The company invested $98.7 million in R&D in 2024, employing a technical workforce of around 1,100, including over 100 with doctoral degrees [3] Strategic Focus - Recent business strategies include expanding high-value applications, particularly in healthcare and defense, while maintaining operational agility and cost control [4] - The company emphasizes its global manufacturing footprint and customer partnerships to navigate regulatory changes and supply chain challenges [4] Segment Performance - The Color, Additives and Inks segment reported sales of $538.6 million, slightly down from the previous year, but operating income rose to $90.3 million due to strong demand in packaging [6] - The Specialty Engineered Materials segment saw a 7% increase in sales to $329.7 million, although operating income declined by 6.1% to $40.2 million, reflecting margin pressures [7] Cash Flow and Debt Management - Avient generated $113 million in cash flow from operations, using $50 million to reduce debt, aligning with its 2025 debt reduction target of $100–$200 million [8][9] Future Guidance - For Q3 2025, Avient forecasts adjusted EPS of $0.70 and narrows full-year guidance to $2.77–$2.87 [11] - The company anticipates continued margin expansion in defense and healthcare sectors, while monitoring cash management and working capital requirements [11]

Core Insights - Ero Copper Corp. reported record copper production of 15,513 tonnes in Q2 2025, driven by the ramp-up of the Tucumã Operation and improved performance at the Caraíba Operations [2][3] - The company achieved commercial production at Tucumã effective July 1, 2025, with a 25% increase in copper production from Q1 2025 [2][3] - Financial results showed a net income of $70.5 million, with adjusted EBITDA of $82.7 million, reflecting strong operational performance and higher metal prices [2][14] Production Highlights - Caraíba Operations produced 9,162 tonnes of copper in concentrate at an average C1 cash cost of $2.07 per pound, marking a 25% quarter-on-quarter production growth [2][9] - Tucumã Operation produced 6,351 tonnes of copper in concentrate, a 25% increase from Q1 2025, with sustained plant throughput exceeding 75% of design capacity [2][9] - Gold production reached 7,743 ounces at an average C1 cash cost of $1,115 per ounce, representing a 17% increase in production quarter-on-quarter [2][9] Financial Performance - Revenues for Q2 2025 were $163.5 million, up from $125.1 million in Q1 2025, with gross profit increasing to $67.3 million [14] - Adjusted net income attributable to owners was $48.1 million, with a diluted earnings per share of $0.46 [14][32] - Available liquidity at quarter-end was $113.3 million, including $68.3 million in cash and cash equivalents [2][14] Guidance Updates - Full-year copper production guidance has been updated to 67,500 to 80,000 tonnes, reflecting slower-than-expected ramp-up at Tucumã [15] - Updated guidance for Tucumã is set at 30,000 to 37,500 tonnes with C1 cash costs of $1.10 to $1.30 per pound [15][17] - Gold production guidance for Xavantina Operations has been revised to 40,000 to 50,000 ounces, with C1 cash costs of $850 to $1,000 per ounce [16][17] Operational Initiatives - Ongoing initiatives at Caraíba include enhancing operational efficiency and cost control, focusing on upper levels of the Pilar Mine to reduce haul distances [2][4] - Investments in mine modernization and mechanization at Xavantina are expected to drive higher production rates in H2 2025 [2][4] - The company completed 18,000 meters of drilling at the Furnas Project, with a focus on extending known mineralization [2][3]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported record free cash flow of $1.3 billion, record adjusted EBITDA of $1.9 billion, and record adjusted net income of CAD1.94 per share [4][12] - Revenue reached CAD2.8 billion, with free cash flow more than doubling quarter over quarter due to favorable working capital adjustments [12][13] - Total cash costs were $933 per ounce, which was $30 higher than the previous quarter, primarily due to increased royalties and a weakening Canadian dollar [13][14] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Gold production for the quarter was approximately 866,000 ounces, with strong performance from operations at LaRonde and Canadian Malartic, offset by lower production in Nunavut [13][19] - The Abitibi platform in Quebec and Ontario produced over 1 million ounces at total cash costs of approximately $850 per ounce, achieving a realized operating margin of 73% [15][16] - The company maintained its cost guidance for the full year, expecting cash costs to remain within the range of $915 to $965 per ounce [14] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Gold prices increased by $400 this quarter, contributing to the record financial results [6][8] - The company emphasized its focus on operational improvements and cost control, which allowed it to deliver 93% of the gold price increase to shareholders [7][8] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on building a strong project pipeline, with five key value drivers aimed at increasing production significantly in the coming years [10][17] - Strategic investments are being made in high-return organic growth projects, including Detour Underground and Upper Beaver, which are expected to generate solid returns even at lower gold prices [17][39] - The company aims to leverage existing assets in stable mining jurisdictions to create long-term value for shareholders [49] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's operational performance and cost control, highlighting the ability to generate record cash flows and strengthen the balance sheet [4][48] - The management team remains focused on maintaining a disciplined approach to capital allocation, balancing shareholder returns with reinvestment in growth projects [17][49] - The company is optimistic about its exploration results and the potential for future production increases, particularly in light of favorable gold prices [48][49] Other Important Information - The company has significantly reduced its gross debt by CAD1.3 billion over the past fifteen months, ending the quarter with net cash of almost CAD1 billion [16][17] - The exploration team is actively engaged, with 120 diamond drill rigs in operation, and has achieved notable safety and productivity improvements [42][43] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you walk us through your thought process on buybacks versus dividends? - The company is targeting about a third of its free cash flow to be returned to shareholders, with plans for increased share buyback activity in the second half of the year [50][52] Question: Can you talk about how to think about grades in the second half? - The company expects a softer second half in terms of grades but still aims to meet guidance [56][57] Question: How should we think about tax deferrals and free cash flow going forward? - The company anticipates significant cash tax outflows in 2026, which may create volatility in free cash flow [60][62] Question: What should we expect in terms of sequencing and grades at Detour in the second half? - The company will remain in a lower grade domain in Q3, with expectations for improved grades in Q4 [64] Question: Can you provide insights on exploration results at East Gouldie? - The company is evaluating the costs associated with deepening the shaft and adding a loading station, which is expected to be a payback project [70][71] Question: What is the minimum cash balance the company feels comfortable maintaining? - The company is comfortable maintaining a cash balance well north of CAD2.25 billion by the end of the year, while also looking to accelerate capital spending across its project pipeline [84][85]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported record free cash flow of CAD 1.3 billion, record adjusted EBITDA of CAD 1.9 billion, and record adjusted net income of CAD 976 million or CAD 1.94 per share [3][10][12] - Revenue reached a record CAD 2.8 billion, with free cash flow more than doubling quarter over quarter [10][12] - Total cash costs were CAD 933 per ounce, which was CAD 30 higher than the previous quarter, primarily due to increased royalties and a weakening Canadian dollar [12][14] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Gold production for the quarter was approximately 866,000 ounces, with notable performance from Laronde and Canadian Malartic due to better grades [12][18] - The Abitibi platform in Quebec and Ontario produced over 1 million ounces at total cash costs of approximately CAD 850 per ounce, achieving a realized operating margin of 73% [14][15] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Gold prices increased by CAD 400 this quarter, significantly benefiting the company's financial results [5][6] - The company maintained its cost guidance for the full year, expecting cash costs to remain within the range of CAD 915 to CAD 965 per ounce [12][13] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on operational improvements, cost control, and capital discipline while investing in future growth projects, including Detour, Malartic, Upper Beaver, Hope Bay, and San Nicolas [8][16] - The strategic focus remains on the best mining jurisdictions based on geological potential and political stability, with a commitment to returning capital to shareholders [50] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to generate cash flow and strengthen the balance sheet, emphasizing a disciplined approach to capital allocation [16][50] - The company is optimistic about its project pipeline and exploration results, which are expected to enhance future production capabilities [49][50] Other Important Information - The company has significantly deleveraged its balance sheet, reducing gross debt by CAD 1.3 billion over the past fifteen months [15][16] - Record shareholder returns totaled approximately CAD 300 million for the quarter, with a cumulative total of CAD 4.7 billion in Agnico's history [15][16] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you walk us through your thought process on buybacks versus dividends? - Management indicated that they are targeting about a third of free cash flow to be returned to shareholders, with a preference for share buybacks in the near term due to favorable gold prices [51][53] Question: Can you talk about how to think about grades in the second half? - Management expects a softer second half in terms of grades but still anticipates meeting guidance [56][57] Question: How should we think about the free cash flow attributed to tax deferrals? - Management acknowledged that tax deferrals significantly impacted free cash flow this quarter and provided guidance on expected cash tax payments for the remainder of the year [60][62] Question: What should we expect in terms of sequencing and grades at Detour? - Management confirmed that Q3 will remain in a lower grade domain, with expectations for improved grades in Q4 [65] Question: Can you discuss the exploration results at East Gouldie and the associated costs? - Management estimated that deepening the shaft and adding a loading station would cost approximately CAD 40 million, but it is expected to be a payback project [70][71] Question: What is the minimum cash balance the company feels comfortable maintaining? - Management indicated comfort with cash levels potentially exceeding CAD 2.25 billion by year-end, while also planning to accelerate capital spending across various projects [84][85]

Core Insights - VF Corporation reported Q1 2026 results with revenue of $1.76 billion and a non-GAAP loss per share of ($0.24), both exceeding analyst expectations slightly [1][2] - The company demonstrated improvements in gross margin, which increased to 54.1% from 51.2% year-over-year, and reduced net debt to $5.3 billion, down 20% from the previous year [2][11] - Despite operational progress, overall sales remained flat year-over-year, with specific brands like Vans continuing to struggle [1][7] Financial Performance - Non-GAAP EPS was ($0.24), better than the consensus estimate of ($0.25) and improved from ($0.35) in Q1 2025 [2] - Revenue was $1.76 billion, slightly above the expected $1.75 billion, but down 0.6% from $1.77 billion in Q1 2025 [2] - Non-GAAP operating loss was ($56 million), significantly better than the internal estimate range of ($125 million) to ($110 million) [5] Brand Performance - The North Face saw a 6% revenue increase, with direct-to-consumer sales up 7% year-over-year [7] - Timberland's revenue rose 11%, particularly strong in the Americas [7] - Vans experienced a 14% revenue decline, attributed to ongoing channel rationalization and store closures [7][9] Strategic Focus - VF's strategy emphasizes cost control, supply chain efficiency, and strengthening core brands, with a focus on direct-to-consumer expansion and international growth [4] - The transformation program, "Reinvent," aims to boost profitability and cash flow, especially in response to Vans' performance [6][4] Geographic Performance - Sales in the Americas fell 4%, while Europe, the Middle East, and Africa saw a 4% revenue increase in dollar terms [10] - Asia-Pacific revenue grew 4%, with strong international results for The North Face and Timberland balancing the pressure from Vans in the U.S. [10] Future Outlook - For Q2 FY2026, management projects revenue contraction between 4% and 2% in constant currency terms [13] - Adjusted operating income is forecasted to be between $260 million and $290 million for Q2 FY2026, indicating potential sequential improvement [13] - The company aims for positive free cash flow and further debt reduction, while facing risks related to weak traffic in the direct-to-consumer channel and global trade policies [14]

Core Insights - Southern Copper reported strong quarterly results for Q2 2025, surpassing both GAAP earnings per share and revenue expectations despite a decline in copper sales volumes and year-over-year revenue [1][5] Financial Performance - GAAP earnings per share were $1.22, exceeding the analyst estimate of $1.12, while GAAP revenue reached $3,051.0 million, slightly above the expected $3,047.2 million [2][5] - Year-over-year revenue fell by 2.2% due to a 3.0% drop in copper sales volume, but net income increased by 2.4% to $973.4 million, supported by reduced operating costs and by-product credits [2][5] - Adjusted EBITDA was $1,790.9 million, showing a slight decrease from the previous year, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 58.7% [2][5] Production and Operations - Mined copper output was 238,980 tonnes, primarily affected by declines in Mexico, while by-product production saw significant increases: zinc production surged by 56% and silver output rose by 15.4% [6][7] - Operating cash costs for copper fell to $0.63 per pound, aided by gains from by-product revenues [6] Capital Investments and Sustainability - Capital investments dropped to $235.7 million, a 28.9% decrease from the prior year, while the company continued to develop key projects in Peru and Mexico [2][8] - Southern Copper achieved external verification of its ESG report and improved sustainability metrics, including a 24% reduction in lost time injuries and an increase in renewable energy use to 39% [8] Shareholder Returns - The quarterly dividend was raised to $1.40 per share, marking a 16.7% increase from the previous year, reflecting the company's commitment to returning capital to shareholders [9][10] Future Outlook - Management did not provide specific financial guidance but emphasized strong operational and financial performance as a foundation for resilience [11] - The company is focused on advancing major projects in Peru and addressing regulatory challenges in Mexico [11][12]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue for Q2 2025 was $7.7 billion, consistent with Q2 2024, impacted by strategic divestitures of approximately $200 million in revenue [6][10] - Earnings before tax (EBT) increased by 4%, net income also increased by 4%, and earnings per share rose by 5% compared to 2024 [7] - Gross profit increased to $1.3 billion, with a gross profit margin of 16.9%, marking the eighth consecutive quarter of stable gross margin [8][9] - Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of gross profit improved to 69.9%, a 30 basis point improvement [9] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - North American retail automotive service and parts gross profit increased by 9%, with same-store service and parts revenue up by 7% [13] - Premier Truck Group sold 5,339 new and used units, with new units up 4% and used units down 8%, but used truck grosses increased over 50% [17] - Penske Transportation Solutions (PTS) revenue was $2.8 billion, with full-service revenue and contracts increasing by 4% [19] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - In the U.K., new vehicle sales declined by 16% due to macroeconomic challenges and reduced incentives [21] - Same-store used units in the U.K. declined by 23%, attributed to the realignment of used-only dealerships [22] - In Australia, three Porsche dealerships generated $128 million in revenue, with a nearly one-to-one used-to-new ratio [24] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company emphasizes diversification, with 61% of revenue from North America, 29% from the U.K., and 10% from other international markets [10] - The company is focused on capital allocation, with a disciplined approach to share buybacks and dividends, having increased dividends by 4.8% [29][30] - The acquisition of a Ferrari dealership in Modena, Italy, aligns with the company's strategy to enhance its premium brand presence [30] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the resilience of the business and the benefits from recent trade agreements [9][10] - The company anticipates improvements in used vehicle sourcing due to increasing lease returns starting in 2026 [12] - Management noted that the operating environment in the U.K. remains challenging due to inflation and interest rates impacting consumer affordability [21] Other Important Information - The company generated $472 million in cash flow from operations for the first half of 2025, with EBITDA over $1.5 billion on a trailing twelve-month basis [28] - The company has a backlog of $350 million for 2025 delivery in its commercial vehicle and power systems business [27] - The company has returned over $2.5 billion to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases over the last four years [29] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you quantify the moving pieces affecting unit sales in the U.S. and the U.K.? - Management noted approximately $200 million in revenue loss due to divestitures and store closures, impacting new and used vehicle units sold [40][41] Question: What about the impact of mobility credits in the U.K.? - Management indicated that mobility credits were slowed down by certain brands, but expect recovery in the current quarter [44] Question: How do you see GPU trajectory and adjustments from OEMs regarding warranty claims? - Management stated that warranty claims are not seeing adjustments from OEMs, but customer demand remains strong [88] Question: What is the outlook for capital allocation with the additional cash flow? - Management indicated that the additional cash flow provides more opportunities for capital allocation, including share buybacks and acquisitions [111] Question: Is the $1.5 billion acquisition target still realistic? - Management suggested that while the target may not be realistic for 2025, they remain focused on acquisitions and organic growth [120][123]

Core Viewpoint - AngloGold Ashanti PLC is expected to report a significant year-over-year improvement in earnings for Q2 2025, driven by rising gold prices and increased production levels [1][11]. Earnings Expectations - The Zacks Consensus Estimate for Q2 2025 earnings is $1.31 per share, reflecting a 118% increase from the same quarter last year [1][2]. - The earnings estimate has increased by 2% over the past 30 days [1]. Production Performance - In Q1 2025, AngloGold Ashanti produced 720,000 ounces of gold, a 22% increase year-over-year, aided by contributions from the newly acquired Sukari mine [5][7]. - The Sukari mine added 117,000 ounces to Q1 output and is expected to continue boosting production in Q2 [7][11]. - Other operations, such as Siguiri, Tropicana, and Cerro Vanguardia, also reported significant production increases, contributing to overall strong performance [6][8]. Gold Price Trends - Average gold prices in the April-June 2025 period were approximately $3,301.42 per ounce, marking a 41% year-over-year increase [8]. - Factors contributing to the rise in gold prices include tariff threats, financial uncertainty, geopolitical tensions, and strong demand from central banks [8]. Cost Management - AngloGold Ashanti has maintained effective cost control, with only a 1% rise in average real cash costs over four years, outperforming major peers who have seen over a 20% increase [10][11]. - The company is focused on enhancing operational efficiency through its Full Asset Potential program [9][10]. Stock Performance and Valuation - AngloGold Ashanti shares have increased by 25.5% over the past three months, outperforming the Zacks Mining - Gold industry, which grew by 9.9% [12]. - The stock is currently trading at a forward 12-month earnings multiple of 10.11X, which is below the industry average of 12.40X [14][17]. Strategic Growth Initiatives - The company is pursuing both organic and inorganic growth strategies, including the acquisition of Centamin, which adds significant production capacity [18]. - The Obuasi project is expected to deliver 400,000 ounces of annual production by 2028, further strengthening the company's long-term strategy [18].

Financial Performance - The company reported net sales of $4.2 billion, with a 2% increase in organic sales, driven by aerospace coatings, protective and marine coatings, and packaging coatings [8][9] - The quarterly segment EBITDA margin was 20.3%, and adjusted earnings per diluted share were $2.22 [9] - The company repurchased approximately $150 million of stock during the quarter, totaling $540 million year-to-date, and raised its quarterly dividend per share by 4% [9][19] Business Segment Performance - In the Global Architectural Coatings segment, positive selling prices were offset by lower volumes and the impact of a divestiture, with organic sales growth in the Nordic region and the UK, but lower demand in Eastern Europe [10][11] - The Performance Coatings segment saw a 6% increase in organic sales, with aerospace delivering high single-digit percentage organic sales growth [11][12] - Protective and Marine Coatings achieved double-digit percentage organic sales growth, marking the ninth consecutive quarter of positive year-over-year sales volume growth [13][14] - The Industrial Coatings segment's sales volumes were flat, with selling prices declining by 1% due to index-based customer contracts [15][16] Market Performance - Organic growth was delivered in both the United States and Latin America, while demand in Europe was tepid and some softening was noted in Asia [9][10] - The company expects project-related spending in Mexico to improve in the second half of the year, with organic growth in Mexico projected to be modestly up to mid-single digits [10][90] Company Strategy and Industry Competition - The company is focused on leveraging its technology advantage in the Performance Coatings segment, particularly in aerospace and protective and marine coatings [21][22] - The company anticipates continued growth in the aerospace sector, with high single-digit to double-digit growth expected for the foreseeable future [80] - The company is committed to driving shareholder value through disciplined capital allocation and a strong balance sheet [20][23] Management Commentary on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to navigate the dynamic macro environment, with expectations for sales and earnings growth momentum in the second half of the year [20][22] - The company is monitoring tariff situations and plans to react accordingly with pricing actions to mitigate financial impacts [20][21] - Management expects to achieve a mid-single-digit percentage increase in EPS for the third quarter and a low double-digit percentage increase for the fourth quarter [22] Other Important Information - The company retired €300 million of debt during the quarter and has another €600 million of euro debt maturing in the fourth quarter [19][20] - The company is investing in both operational and capital expenditures in aerospace to support future growth [11][80] Q&A Session Summary Question: Global Architectural Coatings segment performance - Management noted that Eastern Europe did not recover as expected, impacting margins, while Mexico showed signs of retail recovery [28][30] Question: Volume growth expectations for Q3 and Q4 - Management expects low single-digit growth in volumes for the second half of the year, with confidence in share gains [33][34] Question: Outlook for Performance Coatings and Refinish - Refinish is expected to be soft in Q3, with a return to normalization in Q4, while Protective and Marine Coatings are anticipated to continue strong growth [36][38] Question: Raw material inflation compared to peers - Management explained that raw material inflation is influenced by the company's significant purchases in Mexico and specific material costs like epoxy [44][45] Question: Buyback activity and M&A considerations - Management confirmed ongoing buyback activity and indicated that any M&A would be small and not materially affect cash allocation [47][50] Question: Share gains and margin impacts - Management indicated that share gains would improve net margins through fixed cost leverage and manufacturing efficiencies [77] Question: Aerospace growth outlook - Management anticipates high single-digit to double-digit growth in aerospace, supported by strong forecasts from industry CEOs [80] Question: Mexico architectural market outlook - Management expressed confidence in project spending recovery in Mexico, with expectations for modest growth in the second half of the year [88][90]