Core Insights - Nine listed companies have recently been exposed to environmental risks, with three being state-controlled enterprises [2][3][4] Group 1: Environmental Violations and Penalties - Anke Detection's two subsidiaries, Zhuhai Jinsheng Automotive Testing Co., Ltd. and Zhuhai Jinda Automotive Testing Co., Ltd., were fined a total of 262,500 yuan for issuing false emission inspection reports [2][3] - Wan Feng Co., Ltd.'s subsidiary, Shaoxing Sand New Materials Co., Ltd., was fined 180,000 yuan for exceeding pollution discharge limits and evading supervision [3][4] - Lanhua Technology's subsidiary, Shanxi Lanhua Coal Chemical Co., Ltd., was fined 232,000 yuan for exceeding nitrogen oxide emissions [4][5] - Tianbang Food's subsidiary, Tianbang Food Technology (Hefei) Co., Ltd., was fined 248,000 yuan for failing to construct required waste gas treatment facilities [5] Group 2: Regulatory Framework and Reporting - The penalties were issued based on various environmental protection laws, including the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Law and the Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law [2][3][4][5] - The public environmental research center (IPE) emphasizes the importance of transparency in environmental information, advocating for a norm of public disclosure [6]