Group 1 - The term "Gengshi" refers to making political reform together with the people and signifies a fresh start, originally associated with a new emperor ascending the throne or implementing significant measures [3][6][7] - The concept evolved to represent rulers collaborating with the populace to change the status quo and create new opportunities, reflecting a deep-rooted philosophy of prioritizing the people's needs [3][6][7] - The spirit of "Gengshi" emphasizes the unity of monarchs and the people in abolishing outdated practices and establishing a new order [3][6][7] Group 2 - An example from the "History of the Han Dynasty" illustrates the application of this concept, where an emperor praises ancient rulers and issues decrees to either exempt or commute sentences for criminals, aiming to open a new era with the people [4][7] - The historical context highlights the importance of learning from the past while implementing new rules to foster collaboration between the government and the citizens [4][7]