Core Viewpoint - The Israeli government is planning to discuss the construction of a "humanitarian city" in Rafah, Gaza, during a security cabinet meeting, which may impact ongoing negotiations for a ceasefire and the exchange of hostages [1] Group 1: Humanitarian City Plan - The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) will present a plan for the construction of the "humanitarian city" during the cabinet meeting [1] - The IDF estimates that it will take approximately 3 to 5 months from the start of construction until the "humanitarian city" is operational [1] - There are concerns that pushing forward with this plan may hinder current negotiations taking place in Doha regarding a ceasefire and hostage exchanges [1] Group 2: Military and Political Context - The meeting will also include an updated withdrawal roadmap from the IDF, which is intended to be submitted to the mediators in Doha [1] - Israeli political leaders remain apprehensive that even the revised plan may not resolve the existing deadlock in negotiations [1]

Group 1 - The Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu supports Defense Minister Katz's plan to establish a "humanitarian city" in the ruins of Rafah, aimed at concentrating the entire population of Gaza in that area [1][3] - The proposed "humanitarian city" is expected to initially accommodate 600,000 Palestinians, who will undergo security checks before being allowed to enter, and once inside, they will not be permitted to leave [3] - The construction of this area is planned to begin within 60 days after a ceasefire is reached between Israel and Hamas, indicating a timeline for implementation [3] Group 2 - A feasibility study for the Rafah "humanitarian city" has been conducted by the Boston Consulting Group, suggesting that the Israeli government is taking this plan seriously [3] - Former Israeli diplomat Alon Pinkas criticized the plan as impractical and morally questionable, describing it as effectively a concentration camp for millions of displaced individuals [3] - The report from the "Global Times" suggests that Israel is essentially building a refugee camp rather than a "humanitarian city," raising ethical concerns about the treatment of displaced persons [3]

Group 1 - Israeli military operations in Gaza resulted in at least 60 deaths and 72 injuries on July 7, with specific attacks on the Nuseirat refugee camp causing at least 11 fatalities [1] - Israeli Defense Minister Katz stated that Israel aims to achieve a ceasefire and an agreement for the exchange of hostages, acknowledging the difficulty of accomplishing both objectives simultaneously [1] - Plans are underway to construct a "humanitarian city" in the ruins of Rafah, aimed at housing the entire population of Gaza, contingent on a ceasefire agreement with Hamas [1] Group 2 - Houthi forces in Yemen launched a coordinated military operation targeting Israeli infrastructure, including Ben Gurion International Airport and several ports, in response to Israeli attacks on Yemeni facilities [2] - A Houthi spokesperson confirmed the sinking of a Liberian-flagged cargo ship in the Red Sea, which was transporting approximately 17,000 tons of ammonium nitrate, a chemical used in fertilizers and explosives [2] - Another Liberian-flagged vessel was reportedly attacked by Houthi missiles near Hodeidah, although the Houthis have not yet commented on this incident [2]