企业资产重组
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企业资产重组转让金融商品、无形资产不征增值税
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-03 03:18
转自:第一财经 为支持企业资产重组,增值税税收政策更为友好。 2月2日,财政部、税务总局公布《关于增值税进项税额抵扣等有关事项的公告》(下称《公告》),明 确了资产重组中增值税不征税范围及进项税额抵扣相关事项。 根据《公告》,纳税人通过合并、分立、出售、置换等方式实施资产重组,同时符合四大条件的,不属 于增值税应税交易和增值税法实施条例第二十二条规定的不得抵扣非应税交易,涉及的货物、金融商 品、无形资产、不动产(以下统称资产)转让,不征收增值税,对应的进项税额可以按规定从销项税额 中抵扣。 当然,想要享受上述优惠政策,必须同时满足前述《公告》中提及的四大条件: ·资产重组的标的是可以相对独立运营的经营业务。 ·纳税人实施资产重组时,应当将全部或者部分资产,与相关联的对应债权、负债和员工共同组成资产 包,一并转让。资产包中应当同时包括资产、债权、负债和员工。 并购重组税务专家姜新录告诉第一财经,与此前政策相比,此次《公告》明确资产重组中金融商品、土 地使用权以外的无形资产转让可以适用增值税不征收政策,实属重大利好。而此前这一不征收增值税范 围仅明确了货物、不动产和土地使用权。 上海国家会计学院副教授葛玉御告诉第 ...
企业资产重组转让金融商品、无形资产不征增值税
第一财经· 2026-02-03 02:49
Core Viewpoint - The recent announcement by the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration expands the scope of tax exemption for value-added tax (VAT) in asset restructuring, making it more favorable for companies engaging in mergers and acquisitions [2][3]. Summary by Sections Tax Policy Changes - The announcement clarifies that asset restructuring involving mergers, divisions, sales, and exchanges that meet four specific conditions will not be subject to VAT, allowing corresponding input tax to be deducted from output tax [2][5]. - The scope of non-taxable transactions has been expanded to include intangible assets and financial products, which were previously not clearly defined under the VAT exemption policy [3][4]. Implications for Businesses - The inclusion of intangible assets such as trademarks and customer relationships in the non-taxable category is expected to reduce the tax burden on companies during asset restructuring, thereby encouraging mergers and acquisitions [4][5]. - The policy aims to facilitate corporate restructuring and integration, aligning with national trends to enhance value in relevant sectors [5]. Conditions for Tax Exemption - To qualify for the tax benefits, companies must meet four conditions: 1. The asset being restructured must be an independently operable business [6]. 2. The restructuring must involve a complete or partial asset package, including associated debts, liabilities, and employees [7]. 3. The restructuring must have a legitimate business purpose, not primarily aimed at tax avoidance [8]. 4. Both the transferor and transferee must be general taxpayers [9].