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两会丨代表委员热议政府工作报告:推动科技和产业创新融合 让更多企业跑出加速度
证券时报· 2025-03-06 00:14
Group 1 - The article discusses the anxiety regarding insufficient high-quality technological supply and the pain points in the transformation of technological achievements into economic benefits, prompting government action to alleviate these concerns [1] - The government work report emphasizes the integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation, encouraging enterprises to accelerate in new fields and strengthen the deep integration of industry, academia, and research [1] - There is a call for the cultivation of composite talents and the acceleration of venture capital and patient capital development to boost China's economic momentum [1] Group 2 - The article highlights the increasing demand for high-end talent in technology innovation, suggesting that companies should focus on both introducing top overseas talent and nurturing local talent [3] - The government work report proposes the establishment of a high-quality education system and the implementation of a three-year action plan for building an education powerhouse, with a focus on reforming higher education [3][4] - The need for universities to adjust their academic programs in response to changing economic and social demands, particularly in light of technological advancements and digital transformation, is emphasized [4] Group 3 - The article points out the rapid development of the venture capital industry in China, while also noting the inadequacies in regulatory frameworks, particularly in tax policies that affect long-term investments and support for strategic emerging industries [6][7] - Recommendations include optimizing the tax system for venture capital funds to stimulate market vitality and guide long-term investments, with specific tax rate suggestions based on investment duration [7] - The importance of grassroots and self-innovative enterprises in creating a complete ecosystem for technological innovation is highlighted, along with the need for government support in funding and policy [9][10] Group 4 - The article suggests establishing a direct funding mechanism from municipal fiscal budgets to enterprises to support the commercialization of technological achievements [9] - It advocates for reforms in evaluation mechanisms for scientific research and technology transfer, including incorporating these metrics into university performance assessments [10] - The need for a collaborative approach among government, enterprises, and educational institutions to enhance the effectiveness of technology transfer and innovation is emphasized [10]