三是引领创新要素向企业加速聚合。他强调，要综合运用财税、金融等政策工具，推动土地、技术、资 金和人才等创新要素持续向企业聚集，畅通各级人才在高校、科研院所与企业之间的流动渠道。深化产 教融合，完善校企联合培养机制，大力培养企业科技人才。 一是推动有效市场和有为政府的有机结合。他指出，企业作为经营主体，直接参与市场竞争，对产业和 产品的技术创新最为敏感。要发挥好市场这个无形之手对研发方向、路线选择、资源配置等导向作用， 实现科技成果向实际产品和服务高效转化迭代，创造商业价值。 二是强化产业链上下游企业高效耦合，支持链主企业牵头组建创新联合体，加强行业关键共性和基础性 底层技术攻关，为产业链企业提供共性技术和行业解决方案。马培华表示，共性技术对于行业的发展是 非常重要的，这可以促进整个行业的发展。但是真正促进企业发展的在于企业本身的创新的能力和创新 的动力和创新的决心。要支持产业链上下游企业需求对接，业务协作，资源共享和系统集成，全面提升 产业链创新方向。 新浪声明：所有会议实录均为现场速记整理，未经演讲者审阅，新浪网登载此文出于传递更多信息之目 的，并不意味着赞同其观点或证实其描述。 第五届企业创新发展大会2月 ...

Core Viewpoint - The fifth Enterprise Innovation Development Conference held from February 1 to 3 in Dongguan, Guangdong, emphasized the importance of innovation in driving economic growth during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with three key suggestions presented by Ma Peihua, Vice Chairman of the 12th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference [1][3][4]. Group 1 - The first suggestion is to promote the organic combination of an effective market and a proactive government. Companies, as the main operators, are sensitive to technological innovation in industries and products. The market should guide research and development directions, resource allocation, and the efficient transformation of scientific achievements into practical products and services, thereby creating commercial value [4]. - The second suggestion focuses on strengthening the efficient coupling of upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain. It advocates for leading enterprises to form innovation alliances, enhance key common and foundational technology breakthroughs, and provide common technologies and industry solutions for enterprises in the industrial chain. The true driver of enterprise development lies in its own innovation capabilities, motivation, and determination [4]. - The third suggestion is to accelerate the aggregation of innovative factors towards enterprises. It emphasizes the need to utilize fiscal, tax, and financial policy tools to continuously gather innovative elements such as land, technology, capital, and talent towards enterprises, while also facilitating the flow of talent between universities, research institutions, and enterprises. Additionally, it calls for deepening industry-education integration and improving the joint training mechanism between schools and enterprises to cultivate technological talent for companies [2][4].