双重国籍
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美国共和党议员提案禁双重国籍,“最激进”公民身份改革能成吗
第一财经· 2025-12-03 08:57
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses a new proposal by Senator Bernie Moreno aimed at prohibiting U.S. citizens from holding dual citizenship, requiring them to renounce their foreign nationality or risk losing their U.S. citizenship [3][5]. Legislative Proposal - The proposal, titled the "2025 Exclusive Citizenship Act," mandates that dual citizens must relinquish their foreign nationality within one year of the law's enactment, or they will be considered to have voluntarily given up their U.S. citizenship [3][4]. - The proposal is currently under review by the Senate committee, and it remains uncertain whether Republican members will advance it [4]. Current Legal Context - U.S. law and Supreme Court rulings have historically allowed dual citizenship, with cases like "Afroyim v. Rusk" establishing that U.S. citizens cannot lose their citizenship unless they voluntarily renounce it [5]. - It is estimated that tens of millions of U.S. citizens qualify for dual citizenship, including many individuals from Mexican and other immigrant backgrounds [5]. Implementation Requirements - The proposal requires the U.S. Department of State and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to create a database and establish rules to track and enforce the changes to citizenship law [5][7]. - Within 180 days of the law's enactment, the Secretary of State must issue regulations related to the declaration, verification, and record-keeping of citizenship [7]. Legal Challenges - Legal experts suggest that any law mandating U.S. citizens to renounce foreign citizenship could face significant legal scrutiny [8]. - Concerns are raised regarding the feasibility of compliance, as some countries do not permit citizens to renounce their nationality, complicating the situation for those who may wish to comply with the proposed law [9].
美国共和党议员提案禁双重国籍,“最激进”公民身份改革能成吗
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-12-03 07:58
Core Viewpoint - Senator Bernie Moreno has proposed a new bill aimed at prohibiting U.S. citizens from holding dual citizenship, requiring those with dual nationality to renounce their foreign citizenship or risk losing their U.S. citizenship [1][2]. Legislative Proposal - The proposal, titled the "2025 Exclusive Citizenship Act," is considered one of the most radical redefinitions of U.S. citizenship in decades, mandating that dual citizens must relinquish their non-U.S. citizenship within one year of the law's enactment or be deemed to have voluntarily forfeited their U.S. citizenship [1][3]. - The bill is currently under review by the Senate committee, and it remains uncertain whether Republican members will advance the proposal [2]. Current Legal Context - U.S. law has historically allowed dual citizenship, as established by Supreme Court rulings such as the Afroyim v. Rusk case, which asserts that U.S. citizens do not lose their citizenship unless they voluntarily renounce it [3]. - It is estimated that tens of millions of U.S. citizens qualify for dual citizenship, including many individuals from Mexican and other immigrant backgrounds [3]. Implementation Challenges - The proposal requires the U.S. Department of State and the Department of Homeland Security to create a database and establish rules to track and enforce changes to citizenship laws [3]. - Within 180 days of the law's enactment, the Secretary of State must issue regulations related to the declaration, verification, and record-keeping of citizenship [4]. Legal and Technical Concerns - Legal experts indicate that any law mandating U.S. citizens to renounce foreign citizenship may face rigorous legal scrutiny [5]. - There are significant technical challenges, as many individuals may be unable to comply with the requirement to renounce foreign citizenship due to laws in their countries of origin that do not permit renunciation [5].
美国护照实力降至历史低点
Globenewswire· 2025-10-15 07:51
Core Insights - The U.S. passport has fallen out of the top ten strongest passports globally for the first time in 20 years, now ranking 12th alongside Malaysia, allowing visa-free access to 180 out of 227 destinations [1][2] - The top three passports in the Henley Index are now all from Asia: Singapore (193 destinations), South Korea (190), and Japan (189) [1] - The decline in the U.S. passport's ranking is attributed to a series of changes in entry policies, including losing visa-free access to Brazil and being excluded from China's expanding visa-free list [2] U.S. Passport Ranking Decline - The U.S. passport's drop from 10th to 12th place reflects a broader trend of declining global mobility and soft power, as countries embracing openness and cooperation advance while those relying on past privileges fall behind [2] - The U.K. passport has also seen a decline, dropping from 6th to 8th place, marking its lowest ranking in history [2] Visa Reciprocity Importance - Despite U.S. passport holders having visa-free access to 180 destinations, the U.S. only allows 46 countries' citizens to enter without a visa, ranking 77th in the Henley Open Index [3] - The disparity between the U.S. passport's privileges and its openness is significant, second only to Australia [3] - Political isolationism has been identified as a root cause of the U.S. passport's decline, with a shift towards inward-looking policies noted since before Trump's second term [3] China's Ascendancy - China has made significant progress in the Henley Passport Index, rising from 94th in 2015 to 64th in 2025, with an increase of 37 visa-free destinations over the decade [4] - In the Henley Open Index, China has also improved its ranking, now allowing 76 countries' citizens to enter without a visa, surpassing the U.S. by 30 countries [4] - China's strategic openness and new agreements with various countries are enhancing its global mobility and influence [4] Demand for Alternative Citizenship - The decline of the U.S. passport is driving unprecedented demand for alternative residency and citizenship options, with U.S. citizens becoming the largest group applying for investment immigration programs in 2025 [5] - By the end of Q3 2025, applications from U.S. nationals for investment immigration have increased by 67% compared to the total for 2024, which itself had seen a 60% year-on-year growth [5] - The normalization of dual citizenship in American society is anticipated, with more individuals seeking citizenship in other countries [5]
欧洲“拼图小镇”横跨荷比两国,多名居民拥有双重国籍
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-09-17 22:43
Core Points - A unique "puzzle town" exists in Europe, where some houses straddle both the Netherlands and Belgium [1] - The town features over 20 Belgian enclaves within the Dutch municipality of Baarle-Nassau, creating a complex territorial arrangement [1] - Approximately 9,000 residents live in the town, many holding dual nationality of both countries [1] Territorial and Legal Aspects - The boundary between the two countries is marked by white crosses, with one side indicating "NL" for the Netherlands and the other "B" for Belgium [1] - Architectural styles differ significantly between the two sides: the Dutch side is more uniform and orderly, while the Belgian side is diverse and natural [1] - The town operates under dual legal systems, with different regulations for legal drinking age and fireworks purchases between the two countries [1]