Core Viewpoint - The world has not yet emerged from the shadow of colonialism, and there is a need to firmly oppose any actions that challenge or attempt to overturn the post-war international order, particularly emphasizing Japan's historical responsibilities as a defeated nation in World War II [1][2]. Group 1 - The "International Day for the Elimination of All Forms of Colonialism" aims to promote awareness of the harms of colonialism and accelerate the decolonization process [1]. - The historical context of the anti-fascist war illustrates that peace must be actively fought for and maintained, with the Nuremberg and Tokyo trials serving as a reminder of the consequences for war criminals [2]. - Japan's historical invasions and colonial rule in China, Korea, and Southeast Asia are highlighted, with specific references to the atrocities committed in Taiwan, including the deaths of over 650,000 Taiwanese and the forced conscription of around 200,000 young men [2]. Group 2 - There is a strong emphasis on defending the outcomes of the Chinese people's anti-Japanese war and the global anti-fascist war, as well as the post-war international order [2]. - Any attempts to deny or distort the history of aggression, or to allow militarism to resurface, are viewed as potential sources of global instability and disaster for humanity [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the ongoing impact of colonialism and the necessity to oppose any actions that challenge the post-war international order, particularly highlighting Japan's historical responsibilities as a defeated nation in World War II [3][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - The "International Day for the Elimination of Colonialism" aims to remind the international community of the dangers of colonialism and to accelerate the decolonization process [4]. - Historical events, such as the Nuremberg Trials, serve as a reminder that peace must be fought for and maintained, with war criminals being held accountable for their actions [4][5]. - Japan's historical invasions and colonial rule in regions such as China, Korea, and Southeast Asia are highlighted, with specific mention of the atrocities committed in Taiwan, including the deaths of over 650,000 Taiwanese and the forced conscription of around 200,000 young men [4]. Group 2: Current Implications - There is a strong call to defend the outcomes of the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japan and the global anti-fascist efforts, ensuring that the post-war international order is upheld [5]. - Any attempts to deny or distort the history of aggression are viewed as threats that could lead to instability and disaster for the global community, necessitating vigilance and opposition [5].