Industry Overview - The electronic universal testing machine is a key device for testing the mechanical properties of materials, widely used in various fields such as metals, non-metals, and composites [2][4] - The market for electronic universal testing machines is rapidly developing due to the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry and the rise of emerging industries [11] Industry Development History - The development of China's electronic universal testing machine industry has gone through four stages, starting from reliance on imports before 1978 to the current phase of innovation and smart transformation [4][5][6] - The introduction of microcomputer control technology and the development of high-performance testing machines have significantly advanced the industry [5][6] Current Industry Status - In the first five months of 2025, China imported 12 electronic universal testing machines, a year-on-year decrease of 14.29%, while the import value reached 30.6647 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 288.65% [11] - Exports of electronic universal testing machines amounted to 7,317 units, a year-on-year decrease of 63.58%, but the export value increased by 40.29% to 60.7024 million yuan, indicating a shift from quantity to quality in exports [11] Industry Supply Chain - The upstream of the electronic universal testing machine industry includes raw materials, components, and software, while the midstream involves the production of testing machines, and the downstream applications span various industries such as aerospace, rail transportation, and automotive [8][9] Key Enterprises - The competitive landscape of the electronic universal testing machine industry features both leading companies and numerous small to medium enterprises, with major players like WanCe, Zhongji Testing, and Sansi Technology leading the market [17][20] - These companies are focusing on high-end electronic universal testing machines and expanding into international markets, enhancing China's global influence in this sector [17] Industry Development Trends - The industry is experiencing technological upgrades and a shift towards smart development, with the integration of AI algorithms and remote monitoring capabilities [22] - Market demand is diversifying, with traditional sectors like aerospace and automotive growing alongside emerging fields such as new energy vehicles and biomedicine [23] - International competition is intensifying, prompting Chinese companies to enhance R&D investment and seek collaboration with global counterparts [24]