又一夜过去了，委内瑞拉怎么样了？ 自委内瑞拉首都在美东时间1月3日凌晨传出爆炸声至今，已经过去了大约2天。截至目前，此次美对委非法跨境军事行动已遭到国际社会广泛谴 责。安理会定于5日在美国纽约的联合国总部就此召开紧急会议。马杜罗预计也将于同日，甚至在同一个城市——纽约，接受传讯。 1月3日，民众在委内瑞拉首都加拉加斯的总统府附近抗议。 新华社发 美对委军事行动 已致80人死亡 委内瑞拉3日遭美袭击 央视记者当地时间1月4日获悉，委内瑞拉一官员称，美国对委内瑞拉发动的袭击已造成80人死亡，预计这一数字还将继续上升。 截至目前，委内瑞拉官方尚未正式公布伤亡人数。 委国家武装部队 已启动全面战备状态 当地时间1月4日，委内瑞拉国防部长洛佩斯发表讲话，坚决谴责针对该国总统马杜罗及其夫人的绑架行径，表示委内瑞拉武装部队在全国各地启 动战备以保障主权。 委内瑞拉国防部长洛佩斯（资料图） 洛佩斯表示，国家武装力量全力支持此前签署的"外部动荡令"，政府将确保国家治理能力，武装部队将继续倾尽所能，全力保障军事防御、维护 国内秩序及守护和平。据委内瑞拉媒体此前报道，"外部动荡令"一旦生效，国家元首可以下令部署武装部队，接管公共机 ...

Core Points - Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro announced plans to declare a national state of emergency in response to perceived threats from the U.S. following military actions against Venezuelan vessels under the pretext of combating drug trafficking [1][2] - Maduro has initiated consultations for this declaration, emphasizing constitutional measures to protect the Venezuelan people and maintain peace and stability [1] - The Venezuelan Vice President, Delcy Rodríguez, stated that Maduro signed an "external turmoil decree" granting him special powers to act in defense and security matters [1][2] Summary by Sections - **Military Actions and U.S. Involvement** - The U.S. has deployed multiple warships in the Caribbean near Venezuela, claiming to have destroyed several "drug trafficking boats" and killed numerous "drug traffickers" [2] - In August, the U.S. offered a $50 million reward for information leading to the capture of Maduro, citing allegations of drug trafficking [2] - **Venezuelan Government Response** - The "external turmoil decree" allows the President to deploy armed forces, take control of public institutions, and manage critical infrastructure such as the oil and gas industry [1] - This decree, once enacted, will enable the government to implement citizen safety plans [1] - According to Venezuelan law, the special powers granted to Maduro will last for 90 days, with the possibility of a 90-day extension [1]