Group 1 - The horse is portrayed as a unique animal with exceptional physical attributes and qualities, symbolizing strength, speed, and endurance, which have made it an indispensable partner to humans throughout history [1] - The relationship between humans and horses reflects shared characteristics such as resilience and the spirit of striving towards goals, forming a common symbol of struggle across cultures [3][5] - In Eastern cultures, horses are often used metaphorically to represent the spirit of perseverance and the pursuit of goals, with various idioms illustrating this connection [5][6] Group 2 - In Western culture, horses symbolize glory, freedom, and conquest, often associated with heroes and knights, representing bravery and loyalty [6][8] - The cultural significance of horses transcends time and geography, embodying the values of hard work and resilience, which are increasingly relevant in modern society [8] - The horse serves as a spiritual emblem of human endeavor, representing the collective pursuit of progress and the enduring quest for self-improvement across different civilizations [8]