筑牢防线，加强引导。有关部门可通过图解海报、社区讲座等方式加强宣传，普及国家职业资格目录， 曝光典型案例，提升公众防范意识和辨别能力。用人单位和求职者应提高警惕，通过"国家职业资格证 书全国联网查询"等官方渠道核查证书真伪。 疏堵结合，优化供给。在严厉打击非法行为的同时，要大力发展正规职业技能培训，扩大优质培训资源 供给。各地人社部门可推动企业、院校等用人单位自主开展职业技能等级认定，使人才评价更贴近行业 实际需求，从根本上消除"山寨证书"的生存空间。 近日，国家卫健委发布的一则声明引发关注：有不法机构伪造"国家卫生健康委人事司技能鉴定专用 章"，虚构"卫生健康行业职业技能鉴定指导中心"，公然制售"山寨证书"。这一事件折射出职业资格证 书领域的乱象，再次提醒规范职业认证体系的重要性。 "山寨证书"并非新鲜事物，从早先被曝光的"速成心理咨询师"，到如今的假冒"技能鉴定"，可谓花样翻 新。不法分子往往瞄准热门行业，利用劳动者提升就业竞争力、寻求职业转型的迫切心理，伪造售卖相 关职业资格证书。这不仅让劳动者蒙受经济损失，还扰乱职业资格认证体系，损害用人单位权益，更可 能因虚假资质流入健康医疗等领域而引发公共安全风险 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of recognizing legitimate vocational qualifications and warns against counterfeit certificates, highlighting recent regulatory measures to strengthen the management of vocational skill evaluations [1][5]. Group 1: Regulatory Measures - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (MoHRSS) and other departments have issued a notice to enhance the management of vocational skill evaluations, mandating adherence to the current National Occupational Qualification Directory [1]. - There will be increased supervision of evaluation institutions, with strict penalties for those that do not comply with national standards, including the cancellation of evaluation results and revocation of certificates [1]. - A focus on building an information platform for better monitoring and sharing of data related to vocational skill evaluations has been established [1]. Group 2: Counterfeit Certificates - A total of 76 types of skill personnel qualifications have been removed from the National Occupational Qualification Directory, transitioning from government recognition to social-level certification [2]. - The MoHRSS has been actively combating counterfeit certificates, conducting thorough investigations into fraudulent activities and ensuring that violators face appropriate consequences [5][6]. - Individuals are advised to verify the legitimacy of vocational qualifications by consulting the updated National Occupational Qualification Directory [7][8]. Group 3: Recognized Qualifications - The article lists several high-value qualifications that remain in the National Occupational Qualification Directory, such as Certified Public Accountant and Tax Advisor, which are deemed worthy of pursuit [17][18].