Core Viewpoint - The speech by Professor Tang Yonghua from East China Normal University emphasizes the value of pursuing "useless" subjects like literature and archaeology, highlighting the importance of passion over material gain [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of Humanities - The perception of humanities as "useless" is challenged, as they contribute to personal spiritual adjustment and the preservation of civilization [1][2]. - Humanities are seen as essential for awakening the poetic aspects of life and constructing spiritual guidance, transcending the superficial debate of usefulness [1][2]. Group 2: The Value of "Unconventional" Choices - The article discusses the societal need for individuals who prioritize spiritual values alongside material gains, suggesting that both perspectives are necessary for holistic development [2]. - Students choosing "unconventional" fields like literature and archaeology are portrayed as vital for exploring broader spiritual realms and understanding life's deeper meanings [2].