Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the active role of the judicial system, particularly the public interest litigation by the procuratorial organs, in protecting the rights and honors of anti-Japanese heroes and preserving red memories in China, especially as the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War approaches [6][12]. Group 1: Activities and Initiatives - Various procuratorial organs across different regions are engaging in activities to honor and protect the memory of anti-Japanese heroes, including visiting memorials and conducting follow-up inspections on the condition of memorial sites [5][9]. - The establishment of collaborative mechanisms between different regions to enhance the protection of anti-Japanese heroes' rights has been initiated, exemplified by the cooperation between the procuratorial organs of Piyang County and Chaohu City [8][10]. Group 2: Public Interest Litigation - Public interest litigation is emphasized as a crucial judicial tool for safeguarding national and social public interests, particularly in defending the glory of heroes and maintaining historical memory [6][12]. - The article discusses specific cases where procuratorial organs have initiated public interest litigation to investigate and protect the rights of anti-Japanese heroes, such as the case of martyr Lv Youde [7][8]. Group 3: Cultural and Historical Preservation - The article underscores the importance of preserving revolutionary cultural sites and relics, with specific examples of restoration efforts for historical sites related to anti-Japanese activities, such as the Chen Geng Command Post [11][12]. - The integration of revolutionary relics into local cultural tourism projects is highlighted as a means to promote the legacy of anti-Japanese heroes and educate future generations [12][13].