根据美国国会众议院2月3日通过的拨款法案，国土安全部的临时拨款将于2月13日到期。美国参议员们2月12日将就国土安全部拨款法案进行投票。知情人 士称，一旦该法案不可避免地失败，共和党人计划尝试通过至少一项持续拨款决议。共和党人希望通过一项为期四到六周的临时拨款法案，但尚未最终决 定当日将尝试通过哪项法案。然而，他们需要参议院民主党人的支持才能推进任何此类措施，而少数党民主党2月11日表示，他们无意就临时拨款法案进 行合作。 当地时间2月12日，记者获悉，由于移民执法问题陷入政治僵局，临时拨款到期，美国国土安全部将于2月13日晚停摆。美国国会下周休会，目前尚无法预 测停摆会持续多久。 ↓↓↓ 当地时间2月10日，美国众议院民主党领袖杰弗里斯抨击白宫就移民与海关执法局改革提出的替代方案，称其"严重不足"且缺乏诚意。杰弗里斯表示白宫 方面拒绝接受一系列限制移民执法人员行动的措施，例如拘留中心改革、独立调查等，他坚决反对通过持续拨款决议。 编辑黎莉责编李耿光校审谭录岗 ...

Group 1 - Senate Republican leaders plan to reject the Democrats' request to split the Department of Homeland Security funding and push for a comprehensive spending bill to avoid a government shutdown [1] - The temporary funding bill passed by Congress in December is set to expire at the end of the month, necessitating a new funding bill to prevent federal agencies from closing [1] - The House of Representatives, controlled by Republicans, has passed a funding bill effective until September 30, but it still requires Senate approval [2] Group 2 - The Senate requires at least 60 votes for the government funding bill to pass, necessitating support from several Democratic senators despite the Republican majority [2] - The likelihood of another government shutdown is increasing as more Democratic senators withdraw support for the funding bill [2] - Without concessions from either party, funding for most federal departments will run out by January 31, disrupting operations of multiple agencies including the Department of Defense and the Department of Health and Human Services [2]

Group 1 - The U.S. House of Representatives passed three government funding bills on January 8, moving closer to providing funding for the federal government before the January 30 shutdown deadline [1] - The passed funding bills, referred to as a "minibus" spending package, will allocate funds to the Department of Energy, Department of Commerce, Department of Justice, water projects, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and federal research projects, covering until the end of the current fiscal year [1] - The related bills are expected to be submitted to the Senate for review next week [1] Group 2 - Senate Majority Leader John Thune indicated that the funding package could be reviewed as early as next week [2]

Group 1 - The state of California has officially withdrawn its lawsuit against the federal government regarding the cancellation of over $4 billion in funding for the high-speed rail project [3] - The California High-Speed Rail Authority stated that the decision to abandon the lawsuit was due to the assessment that the federal government is no longer a reliable and constructive partner for the project [3] - The project will continue to move forward without federal funding, with only about 18% of its expenditures currently coming from federal sources [3] Group 2 - California has initiated procedures to attract private investors and developers, aiming to complete the related arrangements by summer 2026 [3] - In September, California passed legislation to ensure the project receives $1 billion in annual funding support until 2045 [3] - A report from the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) identified long-standing issues with the project, including delays, budget overruns, and questionable ridership forecasts [5] Group 3 - Former President Trump announced the termination of federal funding for the California high-speed rail project, labeling it a "scam" and a "mess" [6] - The project, initially approved by voters in 2008 with a completion target of 2020 and a total investment of $33 billion, now faces estimated costs rising to between $89 billion and $128 billion, with the opening date pushed to 2033 [6]

Core Points - The U.S. government shutdown has officially entered its third day, with the Senate expected to vote on a temporary funding bill today. If not passed, the shutdown may continue into next week [1] - President Trump is increasing pressure on Democrats, considering significant cuts to "thousands" of federal positions, aiming to reduce federal spending [1][2] - The White House is reportedly reviewing potential layoffs, focusing on agencies that do not align with government values and waste taxpayer money [1] - The shutdown is attributed to a stalemate between Democrats and Republicans over healthcare spending, with both parties blaming each other for the funding impasse [3][4] Group 1 - The Senate failed to pass a new temporary funding bill before the government funding expired, leading to the shutdown [3] - Approximately 750,000 employees are expected to be furloughed during the shutdown, with economic losses potentially being significant [3] - The ongoing negotiations are complicated by the Democrats' push to extend subsidies for the Affordable Care Act, while Republicans insist on resolving funding issues first [3] Group 2 - A recent poll indicates that more voters blame Trump and Republicans for the shutdown rather than Democrats, with a 17-point gap in public opinion [4] - The House and Senate had no voting arrangements on Thursday due to the observance of a holiday, with the next Senate meeting scheduled for October 3 [4] - There are expectations that the Senate Democrats will block the funding bill again, potentially prolonging the shutdown into next week [4]