为解决建筑产权分散带来的保护难题，2022年，鲤城区政府推出《鲤城区促进文物级古大厝家族内部析 产和保护的若干惠民措施（试行）》，将辖区内不可移动文物产权情况细分为"完全清晰、基本清晰、 不清晰"三类，通过政府购买、以修代租、购租结合等方式制定差异化方案。 新华社福州10月7日电 到过福建泉州古城的人，往往都会被其触手可及的历史感震撼——街巷里，南宋 的石塔、明清的红砖古大厝、近代融合中西建筑元素的骑楼……共同诉说着古城层叠的历史。 "让每一栋文物建筑得到妥善保护和活化利用，需要下一番功夫。"泉州市鲤城区文化体育和旅游局文化 股负责人林志福说。据了解，在鲤城区的227处不可移动文物中，有逾百处私人文物建筑因产权关系复 杂，一度无法得到有效修缮保护。 全国重点文物保护单位施琅故宅的修缮就曾遭遇这一难题。 前些年，这座快400年历史的闽南古厝西侧坍塌了近一半。"老宅有上百个产权人，大家很难统一修缮意 见。"清初将领施琅的后裔、产权人之一施明伦自幼在祖宅中长大，说起老宅曾经的破败，他唏嘘不 已。 国庆中秋假期期间，在泉州古城涂门街，一座古厝前游人如织。曾于明朝出使中国的锡兰王子，其后裔 在清初修筑的居所存世至今，成 ...

Core Viewpoint - The renovation projects in Suzhou's historical districts aim to improve the living conditions of residents while preserving the cultural heritage of ancient buildings through systematic restoration efforts supported by government funding [1][2][3]. Group 1: Project Overview - The "Central Special Lottery Public Welfare Fund Supporting National Monument Protection Project" has been approved for the Suzhou District, with a funding of 50 million yuan allocated for the protection and repair of immovable cultural relics [2][4]. - The project focuses on enhancing the livability of residential cultural relics by addressing safety hazards and improving living conditions without altering the original state of the buildings [2][3]. Group 2: Specific Renovation Examples - The renovation of the Huazhai in Dongqilin Lane included roof waterproofing, repainting, and environmental cleanup, significantly improving the living conditions for residents [1][7]. - The Zhou Residence in Banzhu Lane underwent structural repairs, including roof restoration and the installation of independent bathrooms, addressing long-standing issues faced by residents [3][6]. Group 3: Community Impact - The renovation projects have increased residents' sense of belonging and happiness, with positive feedback from the community regarding the improvements made [3][6]. - The initiative aims to retain the original residents of the ancient city by making the living environment more comfortable and modern while preserving the historical essence of the buildings [2][3].