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财经观察:泰国努力应对旅游业下滑危机
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-09-28 22:39
Core Insights - Thailand's tourism industry is facing significant challenges, with international tourist arrivals dropping by 7.44% year-on-year to 23.45 million from January 1 to September 21 this year [1][2] - The Thai Baht's appreciation, safety concerns, and increased competition from neighboring countries like Vietnam and Malaysia are major factors contributing to the decline in tourist numbers [1][5] Tourism Statistics - The Tourism Council of Thailand's confidence index for the third quarter was reported at 66, indicating a perception of the current situation being "significantly below normal levels" [2] - The Baht has appreciated over 17% in the past 17 months, severely impacting the tourism and export sectors [2] - Predictions for 2025 estimate a 6% decrease in international tourist arrivals to 33.4 million, with a 5% decline in tourism revenue [3] Market Trends - Tourist spending is expected to decline at a rate greater than the decrease in visitor numbers, driven by changing tourist behaviors and preferences for higher value experiences [3][4] - There has been a notable drop in group tours from China, with a 60% decrease in arrivals in the first seven months of the year [4] Competitive Landscape - Thailand faces increasing competition from countries like Vietnam, which has seen a significant rise in Chinese tourist arrivals due to better pricing and infrastructure [5][6] - The shift in tourist preferences towards safety, cleanliness, and personalized experiences has made Thailand less competitive compared to its neighbors [6] Government Response - The Thai government is urged to enhance its international image and address the Baht's appreciation through urgent measures [7][8] - The new Minister of Tourism aims to restore tourism revenue to pre-pandemic levels by focusing on domestic consumption and targeted international marketing [7][9] Safety and Infrastructure Initiatives - Plans to upgrade the tourism safety system include a 24-hour emergency response mechanism and the introduction of a multilingual tourist police hotline [8] - A team has been established to address the Baht's appreciation and monitor capital flows, indicating a proactive approach to economic challenges [8] Future Outlook - The fourth quarter is seen as a critical opportunity for Thailand's tourism sector, with initiatives planned to attract international visitors, particularly from China [9] - The government aims to revitalize Thailand's image as a vibrant destination by emphasizing quality, safety, and sustainability in tourism [9]