无事不扰，精准监管，切实减轻企业负担 海南率先以地方性法规形式规范涉企行政检查 海南日报讯(海南日报全媒体记者 李梦瑶)《海南省涉企行政检查条例(试行)》(以下简称《条例》) 于日前经海南省第七届人民代表大会常务委员会第十九次会议审议通过，将自2025年9月1日起施行。 《条例》结合海南实际，率先以地方性法规形式规范涉企行政检查，依法约束行政权力，提升监管精准 性，切实减轻企业负担。 规范涉企行政检查，关键是厘清"看得见的手"的权力边界。《条例》共29条，明确了行政检查主体 资格、事项及程序等内容，规定实施行政检查的主体应当具备法定资格，行政检查事项应当列入经省人 民政府批准的省监管事项目录清单，并向社会公布。 针对"谁不能检查""不检查什么"的问题，《条例》也作出明确要求。除具有行政执法权的行政机 关，法律、法规授权的具有管理公共事务职能的组织以及受委托的组织外，任何组织和个人不得实施行 政检查;对未列入省监管事项目录清单的行政检查事项不得实施。 为着力破解涉企多头、重复、低效检查问题，杜绝运动式检查、变相检查、任性检查，《条例》坚 持理念创新和手段创新，通过实施分级分类监管、统筹实施"综合查一次"、全面推 ...

Core Points - The Hainan provincial government has issued measures to strictly regulate administrative inspections related to enterprises, aiming to address issues such as multiple inspections, arbitrary inspections, and excessive inspections [2][3] - The measures will take effect on July 1, 2025, and consist of 22 articles that standardize the frequency and criteria for inspections, ensuring transparency and legality in the process [2][3] Summary by Sections Regulatory Framework - The measures prohibit administrative inspections without legal basis or prior announcement, and only qualified organizations and individuals are allowed to conduct inspections [2][3] - Inspections for enterprises with the highest credit ratings will be limited to once a year by the same regulatory department, except in special key areas [2][3] Inspection Procedures - The measures promote a "comprehensive check once" approach, allowing for the merging of inspections to avoid redundancy, and utilizing written reviews, information sharing, and smart regulation to minimize on-site inspections [2][3] - The measures emphasize a balanced approach to regulation, combining strict oversight with flexible regulatory methods to guide enterprises towards compliance [3] Rights and Protections for Enterprises - Enterprises are granted the right to refuse inspections that violate national regulations and have the right to be informed of inspection results promptly [3] - The measures aim to create a "non-intrusive" service system for enterprises, enhancing government governance efficiency and optimizing the legal business environment [3] Future Actions - Hainan will enhance social supervision channels and strengthen digital oversight, implementing "code checks" in administrative inspections to ensure compliance with the new measures [4]