Core Viewpoint - The implementation plan aims to promote high-quality development of water-saving equipment to address China's severe water resource shortage and support the green transformation of the economy and society [1] Group 1: Water Resource Challenges - China's per capita water resource availability is only one-fourth of the global average, with industrial water consumption projected to reach 97.1 billion cubic meters in 2024, accounting for 16% of total national water use [1] - Although water consumption per unit of industrial added value has decreased by over 50% compared to ten years ago, there remains a gap compared to international advanced levels [1] Group 2: Implementation Goals - By 2027, the plan aims to achieve breakthroughs in key water-saving equipment, establish a more robust standard system, and cultivate leading enterprises and specialized "little giant" companies [1] - By 2030, the goal is to build a comprehensive and technologically advanced water-saving equipment system, enhancing the supply capacity of high-performance equipment to reach world-leading levels [1] Group 3: Systematic Deployment - The plan focuses on four core tasks: upgrading supply, usage, and reuse equipment, as well as digital transformation [2] - In the supply sector, the focus is on equipment for water purification and unconventional water utilization, targeting breakthroughs in high-precision filtration and new softening devices [2] - For water usage, the plan emphasizes developing equipment for washing water recycling and efficient cooling technologies, particularly for new infrastructure like data centers [2] - Wastewater reuse efforts will focus on intelligent membrane separation and integrated salt separation and evaporation crystallization equipment [2] - The digital transformation will leverage intelligent sensors and AI to shift water-saving management from "experience-driven" to "data-driven" [2] Group 4: Supportive Policies - The plan includes policies for equipment upgrades and green finance to support water-saving equipment transformation in key industries [3] - It promotes insurance compensation mechanisms for the first set of equipment and encourages leading enterprises to participate in international standard formulation [3] - The plan will support technological breakthroughs through national key R&D programs and enhance talent development to align the talent chain with the industrial chain [3] - Over the past decade, China's industrial water use has maintained "zero growth" while supporting an average industrial economic growth of 5.7%, demonstrating significant water-saving achievements [3]