Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that the level of materials determines the competitiveness of industries, as stated by Xu Nanping, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering [1] - Jiangsu's "14th Five-Year" Science and Technology Innovation Plan identifies the new materials industry as a key area for accelerating breakthroughs in core technologies and building a modern industrial system, focusing on research directions such as nanomaterials, advanced carbon materials, advanced metal materials, and third-generation semiconductor materials [1] - A multi-layered innovation system has been established in Jiangsu, including the establishment of a national laboratory alliance in the materials field and the launch of three national key laboratories aimed at original innovation [1] Group 2 - Since the "14th Five-Year" period, the provincial science and technology department has supported enterprises in leading key core technology research projects, promoting a virtuous cycle of "demand-driven research and innovation-driven industry" [2] - This dual approach of driving source innovation from the industrial end and supporting industry iteration through basic research aligns with the concept of "materials empowering industries" emphasized by Xu Nanping [2] - The initiatives are laying a solid foundation for Jiangsu's new materials industry to transition from technological breakthroughs to application expansion, aiming to create a globally influential industrial technology innovation center [2]