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水下机器人“海龟”诞生记
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-21 01:22
Core Viewpoint - The development of the agile underwater robot "Turtle" by Harbin Engineering University represents a significant advancement in underwater observation technology, enabling precise, efficient, and environmentally friendly exploration of marine environments [1][4]. Group 1: Technological Innovations - The "Turtle" robot reduces sediment disturbance by 90%, allowing for clearer underwater observations compared to traditional robots that create significant sediment clouds [2][3]. - A mathematical model was developed to predict the robot's low disturbance performance, enhancing research efficiency and reducing the need for extensive physical testing [3]. - The robot's stability has improved by 7.16 times, allowing it to maintain close proximity to the seabed while effectively adjusting its posture in response to external forces [5][6]. Group 2: Navigation and Maneuverability - The introduction of a posture constraint algorithm allows the "Turtle" robot to achieve 360-degree maneuverability, enabling it to navigate complex underwater terrains with ease [7]. - The robot demonstrated its agility through a practical test, successfully completing a challenging task in a confined space, showcasing its advanced navigation capabilities [8]. Group 3: Future Applications - The "Turtle" robot is expected to play a crucial role in coral observation, underwater rescue, and mining operations, with plans to enhance its functionality by adding features like macro cameras and robotic arms for more versatile applications [8].