Core Viewpoint - The Shanxi Provincial Water Resources Department has issued a plan for key water conservancy projects for 2026, focusing on aligning with national strategies and provincial development needs, while establishing a project hierarchy for immediate, medium, and long-term implementation [1] Group 1: Project Categories - Flood Control and Disaster Reduction Projects: Aiming to enhance flood prevention capabilities, the plan includes the development of flood control reservoirs, small river management, and mountain flood prevention projects, with a focus on initiating several projects by 2026 [1] - Water Resource Allocation Projects: The plan emphasizes modern water network construction, promoting high-maturity small reservoir projects at the municipal and county levels, and optimizing unstarted county water network projects to ensure effective connectivity [1] - Irrigation Area Construction and Renovation Projects: Targeting the addition and restoration of 3 million acres of irrigated land, the plan includes the construction of five major irrigation bases and two irrigation areas, focusing on efficient water-saving projects [1] Group 2: Additional Initiatives - Rural Water Supply Projects: The plan promotes integrated urban and rural water supply systems, prioritizing standardized water supply projects at the county level and encouraging the construction of small-scale water supply projects [1] - Water Ecological Protection and Restoration Projects: Focused on the protection and management of key rivers, lakes, and springs, the plan includes projects for ecological restoration and improving water environments [1] - Soil and Water Loss Control Projects: Aiming to enhance soil conservation rates, the plan includes comprehensive management projects at the county level, focusing on ecological clean small watersheds and slope farmland management [1] Group 3: Technological and Infrastructure Development - Digital Twin Water Conservancy Projects: The plan aims to accelerate the digital and intelligent upgrade of water conservancy projects, enhancing the smart level of reservoirs, embankments, irrigation areas, and rural water supply [1] - Hydrological Infrastructure Construction Projects: The plan seeks to improve monitoring and forecasting capabilities through the establishment of hydrological monitoring stations and emergency monitoring systems [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Hubei Provincial Water Resources Department is focusing on the planning and execution of water safety and investment projects for the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" to address water resource challenges in the region [1][2] Group 1: Project Planning and Execution - The research team conducted on-site investigations of various water resource projects in Jingmen City, including the Huangzhuang Water Plant and the Huiting Reservoir [1] - The team reviewed the progress of the "15th Five-Year Plan" water safety guarantee planning and other project proposals [1] Group 2: Emphasis on Reform and Innovation - Zhang Junyong emphasized the need for continuous reform and innovation in project planning and execution, aiming for a successful conclusion of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and high-quality preparation for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The establishment of a cross-departmental and cross-regional project planning and coordination mechanism is crucial [2] Group 3: Investment and Resource Management - The focus is on balancing "hard investment" and "soft construction" to effectively plan and promote water resource projects [2] - There is a strong emphasis on selecting appropriate projects and managing funds effectively to prevent inefficient investments [2] Group 4: Encouraging Social Capital Participation - The initiative aims to innovate models and policy measures to encourage more social capital involvement in the construction and operation of water infrastructure [2] Group 5: Addressing Water Security - Ensuring water safety and improving the quality of services for water supply and irrigation are top priorities to tackle water scarcity issues in the Jianghan Plain and central Hubei region [2]