Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of low-carbon and flexible transformation of coal-fired power units for sustainable development in the energy industry [1][2] - Coal power is seen as a crucial bridge in building a new energy system, supporting the safe integration of renewable energy into the grid through flexibility upgrades [2][10] - Experts advocate for the advancement and application of flexibility transformation technologies in coal power units to enhance their regulation capabilities and contribute to high-quality development in the energy sector [2][3] Group 2 - The concept of smart power plants is introduced, highlighting their role in achieving clean carbon reduction and efficient regulation within the new power system [3][4] - Smart power plants are characterized by automation, intelligent decision-making, and environmental benefits, which are essential for the high-quality development of the power industry [3][4] - The implementation plan for the new generation of coal power upgrades outlines technical goals related to deep regulation, load variation rates, and clean operation [3][4] Group 3 - The new generation of coal power signifies a shift from passive adaptation to proactive leadership, focusing on technological innovation and system considerations [4][5] - Future smart power plants should not only generate electricity but also incorporate green technologies and integrate with other industries to create a comprehensive energy and environmental platform [4][5] Group 4 - Challenges in the flexibility operation of coal power units include insufficient experience and management, leading to increased safety risks and equipment lifespan concerns [6][7] - A systematic approach is recommended to achieve flexible operation of coal power units, balancing deep regulation, load rate improvement, and economic efficiency [8][9] Group 5 - Successful case studies demonstrate the implementation of flexible modifications in coal power units, enhancing their adaptability and operational stability [9][10] - The flexibility transformation of coal power units is a strategic initiative during the energy transition, aiming to maintain their role as stabilizers in the energy system while supporting the development of renewable energy [10]