Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of establishing a horizontal ecological compensation mechanism to accelerate the transformation from "green mountains and clear waters" to "golden mountains and silver mountains" [1] Group 1: Ecological Compensation Mechanism - The establishment of a horizontal ecological compensation mechanism is crucial for promoting sustainable development and balancing economic growth with environmental protection [1] - The article advocates for a collaborative approach among different regions and sectors to enhance ecological protection efforts [1] Group 2: Economic Transformation - The transformation from ecological benefits to economic gains is highlighted as a key objective, aiming to create a synergy between environmental sustainability and economic development [1] - The article suggests that effective ecological compensation can lead to increased investment in green projects, thereby boosting local economies [1]