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2025年公司治理国际研讨会在北京召开
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-09-07 13:13
Core Insights - The 2025 China Listed Company Governance Index (CCGINK) and the Green Governance (ESG) Index (CGGINK) were released, indicating a slight increase in governance quality but highlighting areas needing improvement [1][2] - The average governance index for listed companies in 2025 is 64.94, a marginal increase from 64.87 in the previous year, suggesting a slowing improvement rate [1] - The average ESG index for listed companies in 2025 is 59.10, showing a more significant increase of 1.06 from 58.04 in 2024, indicating a faster growth rate in green governance [2][3] Governance Index Summary - The governance evaluation sample includes 5,368 companies, with 3,045 from the main board, 1,359 from the ChiNext board, 581 from the Sci-Tech Innovation board, 262 from the Beijing Stock Exchange, and 121 financial institutions [1] - Private-controlled companies continue to outperform state-controlled companies in governance quality, while companies without actual controllers exhibit higher governance levels [1] - The board governance has improved, but the effectiveness of compliance in actual supervision remains a concern [1] ESG Index Summary - The ESG evaluation sample consists of 2,469 companies, with 1,687 from the main board, 397 from the ChiNext board, 234 from the Sci-Tech Innovation board, 37 from the Beijing Stock Exchange, and 114 financial institutions [2] - The highest dimension in the ESG index is the responsibility dimension, followed by effectiveness, while the governance structure and mechanism dimensions are relatively lower [2] Recommendations for Governance Improvement - Establish a mechanism to connect the supervisory responsibilities of audit committees to prevent governance risks during "supervision gaps" [2] - Leverage the advantages of companies without actual controllers to create a corresponding responsibility system [2] - Utilize digital tools to enhance governance activities, reduce costs, and improve effectiveness [2] - Encourage institutional investors to participate in governance, maximizing their role as "active shareholders" [2] Recommendations for ESG Improvement - Gradually implement mandatory disclosure of ESG information to form a Chinese standard system for green governance [3] - Strengthen the top-level design of green governance to upgrade its structure and mechanisms [3] - Promote the transformation of financial institutions towards green governance to enhance green finance [3]