9月30日晚，在参议院的投票中，55票赞成、45票反对，赞成票数未能达到所需的60票，临时预算案未 能获得通过。其中，一名共和党议员加入民主党阵营投票反对，3名民主党议员加入共和党阵营投票支 持。该临时预算案此前已在众议院获得通过。 美国联邦政府2025财年于9月30日结束。该临时预算案旨在维持联邦政府部门运转至11月21日。 对于该临时预算案，民主党人要求加入关于医保方面预算的附加条款，否则将不予支持。对于民主党人 的诉求，共和党人则以会大幅推高预算为由表示反对。双方均指责对方是造成政府"关门"的原因。 中新社华盛顿10月1日电 (记者沙晗汀)美国联邦政府当地时间10月1日零时因资金用尽"关门"。这是自 2019年以来美国联邦政府首次"关门"。 参议院少数党领袖、民主党议员舒默在投票后表示，民主党人要求增加医保方面预算利于美国民众，希 望两党"坐下来谈判"，否则美国民众会"指责共和党人导致政府'关门'"。 美国白宫管理和预算办公室9月30日晚发布备忘录说，因参议院未能通过临时预算案，美国联邦政府将 在当晚午夜"关门"。 参议院多数党领袖、共和党议员图恩则表示，共和党人正在与部分民主党议员谈话，争取得到他们的 ...

Core Points - The U.S. Senate did not pass a temporary budget bill that was approved by the House of Representatives, increasing the risk of a government shutdown by September 30 [1][2] - The Senate vote resulted in 44 votes in favor and 48 against, failing to meet the required 60 votes for passage [1] - The House passed the budget bill with a vote of 217 in favor and 212 against, which would maintain government operations at current funding levels until November 21 and allocate an additional $8.8 million for security for government officials [1] Legislative Context - The budget bill's failure highlights partisan divisions, with Democrats expressing dissatisfaction over healthcare funding and Republicans criticizing Democratic demands as budget-inflating [1] - Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer called for negotiations to end the "farce," while Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell indicated that bipartisan support is necessary for the budget to pass [1] Upcoming Challenges - Both chambers of Congress are scheduled to recess next week, leaving limited time for negotiations and increasing the likelihood of a government shutdown [2]