自体输血

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无偿献的血用到哪了
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-12 23:37
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the advancements in blood management information systems in China, emphasizing real-time monitoring of blood supply and demand, and the importance of voluntary blood donation in saving lives. Group 1: Blood Management System - The national blood management information system allows for real-time dynamic management of blood collection, supply, testing, and inventory [1] - Blood inventory can now be monitored daily, providing timely alerts on blood supply and demand situations [1] Group 2: Utilization of Donated Blood - Donated blood is primarily used for critical patients in emergency rooms, surgical patients, patients with blood disorders, and in emergency scenarios like disaster relief [1] - The concept of "autologous blood transfusion" allows patients to donate blood prior to surgery for their own use, enhancing safety and efficiency [2] Group 3: Blood Fees and Regulations - Blood fees cover the costs associated with blood collection, processing, storage, transportation, and management, rather than the value of the blood itself [2] - The law stipulates that voluntary blood donors are exempt from these fees when they require blood for clinical use [2] - By 2025, the National Health Commission aims to streamline the process for blood fee exemptions for donors, ensuring online processing across all blood stations and medical institutions [2] Group 4: Service Improvements for Donors - Over ten thousand cross-province blood fee exemption applications have been processed through the voluntary blood donation certificate mini-program [3] - Local health commissions and blood stations are simplifying the blood fee exemption process to better serve donors [3]