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优化静电纺丝提升纤维电子应用性能 助力开发自供电智能服装及健康监测设备
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-07 09:20
Core Insights - A research team from Pennsylvania State University has developed an innovative manufacturing method that significantly enhances the performance of electrospun fibers for electronic applications, marking a leap in the field of wearable electronics [1] - The core of this technology is a polymer called polyvinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene (PVDF-TrFE), known for its lightweight, flexibility, and unique piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and pyroelectric properties, enabling self-powered sensors [1] - The initial application of this material is in the production of masks, which can effectively attract and capture bacteria and viruses, providing a higher level of protection for wearers [1] Industry Applications - Future clothing could monitor health metrics such as heart rate and blood pressure in real-time and charge electronic devices using human kinetic energy, integrating seamlessly into garments for true "smart wear" [2] - The electrospinning technology is particularly suitable for producing large-area materials, which is crucial for building efficient energy harvesting systems [2] - The research team is exploring further optimization of material performance through post-processing methods, which could enhance sensitivity and energy output efficiency, opening up more possibilities for future applications [2]