当地时间12月16日，苏丹外交部发表声明称，苏丹主权委员会主席兼武装部队总司令布尔汉愿意与斡旋方美国就结束苏丹武装冲突举行相关会谈，以推动 实现苏丹和平与稳定。 此前在11月23日，布尔汉在一份声明中表示，苏丹政府拒绝美国提出的一份最新停火方案，称该方案是"迄今为止最糟糕的"。今年6月以来，美国、沙 特、阿联酋和埃及以"四方安全对话"机制展开幕后斡旋，寻求苏丹冲突双方停火并谈判达成解决方案。 2023年4月15日，苏丹武装部队与快速支援部队在首都喀土穆爆发武装冲突，战火随后蔓延至其他地区。持续两年多的武装冲突已造成苏丹近3万人丧生。 据联合国近期发布的数据，苏丹约5000万人口中，超过1170万人流离失所，3000多万人急需人道主义援助。（总台记者 赵远方） ...

新华社开罗12月5日电（记者 张猛）喀土穆消息：苏丹南部南科尔多凡州政府5日说，截至当天， 该州科洛吉市遭无人机袭击的死亡人数已升至79人，另有38人受伤，死伤者中包括多名妇女和儿童。 南科尔多凡州政府在一份声明中说，此次袭击由准军事组织快速支援部队及其盟友苏丹人民解放运 动（北方局）实施，共发射4枚导弹，击中加迪尔医院、一所幼儿园等多个人员密集地点。声明称，快 速支援部队及其盟友的行为已构成反人类罪，呼吁国际社会和人权组织将其列为恐怖组织并追究肇事者 责任。 据苏丹民间机构"苏丹医生网"和《苏丹论坛报》4日消息，4日上午，科洛吉市多处民用设施遭快速 支援部队和苏丹人民解放运动（北方局）无人机袭击，造成人员死伤。 快速支援部队及苏丹人民解放运动（北方局）尚未就上述袭击事件作出回应。 近期，苏丹军方与快速支援部队在中南部科尔多凡地区3个州的冲突升级，该地区已成为苏丹冲突 新焦点。目前，快速支援部队控制着西科尔多凡州几乎全部地区，正围困南、北科尔多凡两州首府并试 图夺取两地控制权。 2023年4月15日，苏丹军方与快速支援部队在首都喀土穆爆发武装冲突，战火随后蔓延至其他地 区。持续两年多的武装冲突造成大量平民死亡 ...

快速支援部队及苏丹人民解放运动（北方局）尚未就上述袭击事件作出回应。 近期，苏丹军方与快速支援部队在中南部科尔多凡地区3个州的冲突升级。联合国人权事务高级专 员办事处4日发表声明说，自今年10月25日快速支援部队控制北科尔多凡州巴拉市以来，人权高专办已 记录至少269名平民死于炮击、空袭和法外处决。科尔多凡地区还发生多起拘留、绑架、性暴力和强迫 征兵等事件，超过4.5万人被迫逃离家园。 声明警告，科尔多凡地区冲突升级或引发"新一轮暴行"，呼吁对冲突各方有影响力的国家立即制止 战斗、阻断武器流动、保护人道工作者。 2023年4月15日，苏丹军方与快速支援部队在首都喀土穆爆发武装冲突，战火随后蔓延至其他地 区。持续两年多的武装冲突造成大量平民死亡，但真实数字难以统计。据联合国发布的最新数据，苏丹 约5000万人口中，超过1170万人流离失所，2120万人面临严重粮食不安全状况，3000多万人急需人道主 义援助。 新华社开罗12月4日电（记者 张猛）喀土穆消息：据苏丹民间机构和媒体4日发布的消息，该国南 部南科尔多凡州科洛吉市多处民用设施当天遭准军事组织快速支援部队及其盟友苏丹人民解放运动（北 方局）无人机袭击，造 ...

Core Points - The Sudan People's Liberation Movement (North) reported a drone attack in the Kumo area of South Kordofan, resulting in 45 civilian deaths and at least 8 injuries, primarily among students [2] - The Sudanese Armed Forces have not responded to the allegations of conducting the airstrike [2] - The Sudan People's Liberation Movement (North) is one of the local armed groups in Sudan, mainly active in South Kordofan and Blue Nile states, and has multiple factions [2] - Following the outbreak of armed conflict in Sudan, the SPLM-N's Hilu faction allied with the Rapid Support Forces to combat the Sudanese Armed Forces [2] - Recent clashes have occurred between the SPLM-N and the Sudanese Armed Forces in various locations in South Kordofan [2] - Armed conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces began on April 15, 2023, in the capital Khartoum, spreading to other regions [2] - Over two years of conflict have resulted in nearly 30,000 deaths in Sudan [2] - According to recent UN data, out of Sudan's approximately 50 million population, over 11.7 million are displaced, and more than 30 million require humanitarian assistance [2]

Core Points - Dialogue is emphasized as the only solution to the Sudan crisis, with the government opposing any attempts at division and expressing willingness to engage in serious negotiations to end armed conflict [1] - The Sudanese government has outlined five key demands for initiating a comprehensive political process, including maintaining sovereignty, designating the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) as a terrorist organization, and ensuring that discussions are led by Sudanese without external interference [1] - The Sudan Sovereignty Council Chairman, Burhan, reiterated the government's rejection of the recent ceasefire proposal from the "Quad Security Dialogue," labeling it as the worst to date, while the RSF accepted the proposal and announced a unilateral humanitarian ceasefire for three months [2] Summary by Sections Government Position - The Sudanese government is committed to a dialogue-based resolution to the ongoing crisis and has set forth five demands to facilitate this process [1] - Burhan has expressed a desire to collaborate with the U.S., Saudi Arabia, and other regional peace advocates to achieve stability in Sudan [1] Humanitarian Situation - The ongoing conflict, which began on April 15, 2023, has led to significant humanitarian challenges, with over 11.8 million people displaced and 21.2 million facing severe food insecurity [2] - The United Nations reports that more than 30 million people in Sudan are in urgent need of humanitarian assistance [2]

Core Points - The Sudanese Minister of Culture, Information, and Tourism, Khalid Ali Issar, criticized the Rapid Support Forces' (RSF) announcement of a unilateral three-month humanitarian ceasefire as a deception aimed at the international community [2][3] - Issar emphasized that the RSF's violent actions against civilians in regions like Al-Fasher and Balah contradict their claims of seeking peace [2] - The ongoing armed conflict in Sudan has resulted in nearly 30,000 deaths and displaced over 11.7 million people, with more than 30 million in need of humanitarian assistance [3] Summary by Sections - **Conflict Background** - The armed conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the RSF began on April 15, 2023, in Khartoum and has spread to other regions [3] - The conflict has persisted for over two years, leading to significant casualties and displacement [3] - **International Mediation Efforts** - A quadrilateral mediation led by the United States, involving Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Egypt, has been attempting to facilitate a ceasefire and negotiations [3] - The Sudanese government, represented by the Sovereignty Council Chairman and Armed Forces Commander Burhan, rejected the ceasefire proposal from the quadrilateral mechanism on November 23 [3] - **RSF's Actions and Statements** - The RSF has previously exploited ceasefire opportunities to rearm, undermining their credibility [3] - The RSF's leader, Dagalo, announced a unilateral ceasefire on November 24, claiming it was in response to international efforts for peace and civilian protection [3]

Core Points - The article reports an attack in the Zalataya mining area in South Kordofan, Sudan, where over 150 civilians, including miners, were kidnapped by armed groups [1][3] - The Sudan Doctors Network condemned the attack, attributing it to the Rapid Support Forces and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (North) [3] - The statement highlights that such attacks on civilians violate international humanitarian law and constitute war crimes [3] Summary by Sections - **Incident Overview** - An attack occurred on November 25, resulting in the kidnapping of over 150 civilians in the Zalataya mining area [1][3] - **Condemnation and Calls for Action** - The Sudan Doctors Network called for the immediate and unconditional release of all kidnapped individuals and urged armed groups to cease forced conscription [3] - The organization emphasized the need for humanitarian aid to be allowed into the region to assist those in need [3] - **Context of Ongoing Conflict** - The armed conflict between the Sudan Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces began on April 15, 2023, in Khartoum and has spread to other areas [3] - The conflict has resulted in nearly 30,000 deaths and displaced over 11.7 million people out of a population of approximately 50 million, with over 30 million in urgent need of humanitarian assistance [3]

Core Points - The UN Secretary-General António Guterres calls for an immediate cessation of hostilities between the conflicting parties in Sudan and urges them to engage in negotiations to end the conflict [1] - Guterres emphasizes the need for peace in Sudan and insists that all parties must stop supplying weapons and armed personnel to the region [1] - The ongoing armed conflict, which began on April 15, 2023, has resulted in nearly 30,000 deaths and displaced over 11.7 million people out of a population of approximately 50 million [1] - Humanitarian aid is urgently needed, with over 30 million people requiring assistance [1] - Since June, a mediation effort involving the US, Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Egypt has been underway to promote a ceasefire and a negotiated solution [1] - The Sudanese government, led by the Chairman of the Sovereignty Council and Commander of the Armed Forces, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, has rejected the ceasefire proposal put forth by the mediation group [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Chairman of the Sudan Sovereignty Council and Commander of the Armed Forces, Burhan, has rejected any ceasefire or peace agreement with the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, stating that military operations will continue until the "rebels are completely eliminated" [1] Group 1: Military Actions and Statements - Burhan called for all Sudanese citizens to participate in the "war of dignity and honor," urging "anyone who can take up arms" to join the fight against the Rapid Support Forces [1] - The Sudan Sovereignty Council emphasized that the Sudanese people will not accept the Rapid Support Forces and their supporters, appealing to the international community for assistance in achieving peace [1] Group 2: International Mediation Efforts - Since June, a quadrilateral mediation led by the United States, involving Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Egypt, has been attempting to facilitate a ceasefire and a negotiated solution to the conflict [1] - Sudan's Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Muhiddin Salim, stated that the U.S.-led "Quadrilateral Security Dialogue" was not established based on United Nations Security Council or international organization resolutions, and the Sudanese government has not officially participated in this mechanism [1] Group 3: Humanitarian Impact - The armed conflict that erupted on April 15, 2023, between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces has resulted in significant civilian casualties, although exact figures are difficult to ascertain [1] - According to recent data from the United Nations, over 11.7 million people are displaced out of Sudan's approximately 50 million population, with more than 30 million in urgent need of humanitarian assistance [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Sudanese government, led by Defense Minister Hassan Kabush, has decided to continue military operations against the Rapid Support Forces despite discussions on a new ceasefire proposal from the U.S. and three other countries [1][2]. Group 1: Government Actions - The Sudanese Security and Defense Council, chaired by the head of the Sovereign Council, Burhan, held a meeting to discuss the latest ceasefire proposal [1]. - A specialized committee will be established by the Sudanese government to create a roadmap for accelerating humanitarian aid delivery and rebuilding peace and security nationwide [1]. Group 2: Ceasefire Negotiations - The U.S., along with Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Egypt, has been mediating to push for a ceasefire and a negotiated solution since June [1]. - A joint statement was issued on September 12, calling for a three-month humanitarian ceasefire and a transition to a civilian government within nine months, which the Sudanese government rejected, insisting that discussions about the country's future must be led by Sudanese [1]. Group 3: Current Conflict Situation - The Rapid Support Forces have intensified their offensive in Darfur and Kordofan regions, capturing key cities and attempting to gain control over state capitals [2]. - The ongoing conflict, which began on April 15, 2023, has resulted in significant civilian casualties and displacement, with over 11.7 million people displaced and more than 30 million in need of humanitarian assistance [2].