Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Water Resources of China have jointly released the "Implementation Plan for the High-Quality Development of Water-Saving Equipment (2025-2030)", aiming to enhance the development of water-saving technologies and equipment, promote industrial upgrades, and address water resource shortages in the country [1][2]. Summary by Sections Development Goals - By 2027, breakthroughs in water-saving equipment for key areas such as supply, usage, and recycling are expected, with a focus on mastering core technologies with independent intellectual property rights [1] - By 2030, a comprehensive, technologically advanced water-saving equipment system is to be established, with manufacturing capabilities reaching world-class standards [1] Current Industry Status - Over the past decade, China's industrial water usage has maintained "zero growth" while supporting an average industrial economic growth of 5.7%, with water usage per unit of industrial added value decreasing by over 50% [2] - In 2024, China's industrial water consumption is projected to be 97.1 billion cubic meters, accounting for approximately 16% of the national water usage [2] Challenges and Shortcomings - The industry faces significant challenges, including over 50% reliance on imports for key components like high-performance membrane materials and precision sensors, which limits the autonomy of the supply chain [3] - There is a lack of innovation, low levels of standardization, and inadequate collaboration between academia and industry, which hampers the scale and international development of water-saving equipment [3] Focus Areas of the Implementation Plan - The plan emphasizes enhancing the technological innovation of water supply equipment, improving the water-saving efficiency of key usage equipment, and overcoming technical bottlenecks in wastewater recycling [4] - A significant highlight is the focus on unconventional water resource utilization, including the recycling of wastewater, seawater, and rainwater, to provide diversified water source solutions for water-scarce regions [4][5] Specific Technological Innovations - The plan proposes targeted measures for high-water-consumption processes, such as developing advanced cleaning and cooling technologies, including high-pressure cleaning and energy-efficient cooling systems [5] - It encourages the use of liquid cooling and evaporative cooling technologies for new infrastructure like data centers, promoting a synergistic effect between water, energy, and carbon [5]