Arctic

Search documents
X @The Economist
The Economist· 2025-08-16 03:00
The location of a European outpost in the Arctic is of growing geopolitical significance. These maps illustrate why https://t.co/2s6c8zFKBq ...
X @The Economist
The Economist· 2025-08-13 08:40
America is focusing more on the Arctic than it has in decades. But Donald Trump still needs to “pick up the pace” in the region, argues the president’s former national security adviser https://t.co/gsvpUNBYO8 ...
X @The Economist
The Economist· 2025-08-12 10:40
America and its allies have “much to do, and quickly, to counter the rising threats from China and Russia” in the Arctic, writes @AmbJohnBolton. In a guest essay he explains what is at stake https://t.co/IEC2SMxOP8 ...
Russia Is Building Its Arctic Fortress in This Narrow Bay | WSJ Coordinates
The Wall Street Journal· 2025-07-08 14:00
Geopolitical Landscape & Strategic Importance - The Kola Bay is at the center of a global race to dominate the Arctic, holding strategic access to the Arctic and North Atlantic oceans and neighboring NATO countries [1][6] - Russia's Arctic coastline stretches nearly 15,000 miles (approximately 24,140 kilometers) along the Arctic Ocean [5] - The Arctic is becoming a microcosm of geopolitical tensions, with potential for conflict spilling over from outside the region [4][5] - Russia aims to militarize the Arctic to react militarily if threatened, creating new scenarios for Moscow and NATO neighbors [6][7] Military & Defense Strategy - The Northern Fleet, Russia's Arctic Navy division, including nuclear-powered submarines carrying nuclear missiles, is stationed in the Kola Bay, representing Russia's second-strike capacity [7][8][9] - Russia employs a "bastion concept" to protect its nuclear-capable submarines, using integrated air defense, submarines, and jet fighters [10][11] - Russia possesses approximately 40 icebreakers, significantly more than the US, which has only three [12] - Icebreakers are dual-use, serving both research and military purposes, some fitted with weaponry [13] Economic & Trade Implications - Melting sea ice is opening up the Northern Sea Route, a shorter trade route between Asia and Europe, with Russia aiming to develop it as an international maritime link [14][15] - Russia's port of Murmansk is the largest commercial port along the Northern Sea Route and one of the only deep-water ports in the Arctic that doesn't freeze over year-round [15] - Russia is developing new ports to serve Asian export markets, particularly China, balancing cooperation and control [16][17]