Core Argument - Classics, originating from early BCs to the fall of the Roman Empire, are still relevant today because ancient people preserved them for their perceived importance [3] - The survival of classical works is attributed to their relatable human elements, which resonated with audiences and facilitated their transmission and documentation [8][9][10][11] - Modern perceptions of classics have been shaped by interpretations and biases introduced by later works and scholars, necessitating a critical re-evaluation of these works [12][15][16][18] - Teaching classics in the 21st century, with modern technology and perspectives, allows for a deeper understanding of humanity's evolution and diverse cultural pillars [19][20][21] - Popularizing classics can unlock a society that understands and appreciates the pillars of different cultures across the globe [21] Transmission and Preservation - Classical works were initially transmitted orally through performances by bards, musicians, and actors [6] - The documentation of these works by writers ensured their survival into the modern world, although many others were lost [7] - The Iliad and Odyssey survived due to their human elements and cultural impact, leading to their prioritization for documentation and preservation [7][8][10] Modern Relevance and Interpretation - Modern interpretations of classics are influenced by later works, such as Shakespeare's plays, which incorporated classical themes and stories [13][14] - Teaching classics today is crucial to uncover the original meanings and intentions, free from centuries of conjecture and biases [15] - Continued teaching of classics promotes critical examination of established theories and narratives surrounding these works [17][18] Educational and Cultural Impact - Classics has historically been associated with intellectual elites, but broader education can diversify perspectives and understanding [20] - Studying classics provides insights into past societies and the evolution of human thought and culture [19][23] - Classics are inherently engaging and entertaining, offering valuable lessons and enjoyment [21][22]

Education Trends - American classrooms' most-taught books have remained largely unchanged for 30 years [1] - The classics endure in American classrooms [1]