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中国必需消费品 - 2025 年第三季度预览:9 月调研 -需求疲软趋势延续,成本利好逐渐减弱;龙头企业持续表现优异China Consumer Staples_ 3Q25 Preview_Sep Check-in_ Weak demand trend with gradually diminishing cost tailwinds; Leaders continue to outperform
2025-10-16 01:48
Summary of China Consumer Staples 3Q25 Preview Industry Overview - The Consumer Staples sector in China is experiencing weak consumption trends in 3Q25, with easing policy headwinds but ongoing constraints on on-trade recovery [1][2] - Companies are prioritizing channel health and maintaining rational marketing investments due to weak demand, leading to volume weakness across sub-sectors [1][2] Key Insights - **Sales Growth Expectations**: An aggregated topline growth of +3%/+4% is anticipated for the Staples coverage (excluding Spirits), with beverages, pet foods, and snacks leading sales growth at 10-30% [2] - **Comparison to Previous Quarters**: This growth represents a deceleration from +5%/+7% in 2Q25, reflecting broader consumption weakness [2] - **Spirits Sector Outlook**: The spirits sector is expected to see a decline of -7%/-10% in sales/net profit, likely marking 3Q as the trough level due to stringent shipment controls [2] Company Performance - **Leaders Outperforming**: Companies like Eastroc, Nongfu, Haitian, CR Beer, Yankershop, and Weilong are expected to deliver resilient sales growth in 2H25 with higher margin visibility [2] - **Downgrade of Jonjee**: Jonjee has been downgraded to Sell from Neutral due to an 8-10% downward revision in earnings amid competitive pressure from Haitian [2] Market Trends - **September Sales Trends**: Beer and dairy sales trends improved sequentially ahead of Golden Week, while beverage and snacks showed wide divergence [2] - **Focus on Channel Health**: Companies are expected to focus on channel health and shipment control in preparation for a fresh start in 2026 [2] Future Outlook - **Investment Strategy for 2026**: Companies are expected to face diminishing cost benefits, necessitating a focus on competition and promotion strategies [8] - **Growth Drivers**: Selective snacks and beverage players are anticipated to drive topline growth through core SKU focus and POS expansion [8] - **Potential Recovery in Challenged Sectors**: Spirits valuations suggest a potential bottoming out, with recovery tied to gradual policy normalization expected in 2Q26 [8] Valuation and Shareholder Returns - **Valuation Outlook**: Investors are beginning to look into 2026/27E earnings, with pet food trading at an average of 28x/21x P/E compared to 38x for 2025 [8] - **Shareholder Return Support**: Companies like Tingyi and WH Group are noted for their attractive yields of 7-8% for 2025E/2026E [1] Conclusion - The Consumer Staples sector in China is navigating a challenging environment with weak demand and competitive pressures, but certain leaders are positioned to outperform. The focus on channel health and strategic investments will be crucial as the sector prepares for 2026.