Economic Trend - China's leaders must contend with an emerging economic trend, specifically deindustrialisation, as they draft the country's next five-year plan [1]

Economic Trend - China's leaders must contend with an emerging economic trend of deindustrialisation as they draft the country's next five-year plan [1]

Industry Trend - Deindustrialisation threatens Europe [1] - Rearmament to deter Russia and aid Ukraine presents a bright spot [1]

Geopolitical Landscape - Europe faces the threat of deindustrialization [1] - The need to rearm to deter Russia and support Ukraine presents a bright spot [1]

Economic Impact - Using defense spending for economic objectives is considered a costly mistake [1] - Politicians' hopes of countering deindustrialization through defense spending are likely to be disappointed [1]