Core Viewpoint - The U.K. has expanded the British National Overseas (BNO) visa scheme, allowing children of BNO status holders to apply independently, which has drawn criticism from China as an interference in its internal affairs following the sentencing of pro-democracy media tycoon Jimmy Lai to 20 years in prison under a national security law [2][4]. Group 1: Visa Scheme Expansion - The U.K. expanded the BNO visa scheme to allow children of BNO status holders, who were under 18 at the time of Hong Kong's handover in June 1997, to apply independently [2]. - Since the launch of the BNO scheme in 2021, over 230,000 people have been granted visas, with nearly 170,000 relocating to the U.K. [3]. - The British government estimates that 26,000 people will arrive in the U.K. over the next five years due to the expanded visa route [7]. Group 2: Sentencing of Jimmy Lai - Jimmy Lai, the founder of the now-closed Apple Daily newspaper, received a 20-year sentence, the heaviest penalty under the national security law, for charges including collusion with foreign forces [4][5]. - Lai's case has prompted diplomatic tensions, with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer raising the issue with Chinese President Xi Jinping and calling for Lai's release [6]. - The British government has stated that the sentencing reflects a deterioration of rights and freedoms in Hong Kong, which has led many to leave the territory [7]. Group 3: Reactions and Criticism - China's embassy in London condemned the U.K.'s visa scheme expansion as "despicable" and "reprehensible," asserting that it misleads Hong Kong residents [3]. - Hong Kong's chief executive, John Lee, defended Lai's sentencing, claiming he harmed citizens and colluded with foreign forces [8]. - International reactions include calls for Lai's release, with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio labeling the ruling as "unjust and tragic" [8].