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【辉煌60载 魅力新西藏】藏北高原的生态之变
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-08-06 11:53
Group 1: Ecological Protection and Biodiversity - The Tibetan Plateau, with an average altitude of over 4500 meters, has a unique ecosystem that has been nurtured by the "green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver" philosophy, leading to improved environmental conditions and community well-being [1] - Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party, Tibet has advanced integrated protection and systematic governance of mountains, waters, forests, fields, lakes, grasslands, and deserts, establishing a natural protection system centered on national parks [1] - The population of the endangered Tibetan antelope has significantly recovered, with 16 species of national first-class protected wildlife and 26 species of national second-class protected wildlife now present in the region [1] Group 2: Agricultural and Pastoral Development - The Tibetan Plateau is home to one of China's five major pastures, the Qiangtang Grassland, where local authorities promote "seasonal rotation grazing and three-season rest grazing," utilizing technology for precise grazing management [2] - Since 2019, over 7.16 million acres of degraded grassland in Naqu City have been restored, achieving a balance between grass and livestock, with the total output value of animal husbandry increasing from over 800 million yuan in 2012 to over 4 billion yuan in 2024 [2] Group 3: Clean Energy Initiatives - The clean energy industry is injecting new green momentum into the Tibetan Plateau, with the Oumatin Ga Wind Power Plant, the largest wind power project in ultra-high altitude areas, officially commencing operations in January 2024 [3] - The wind power project is expected to generate approximately 200 million kilowatt-hours of electricity annually, helping Naqu, the highest prefecture-level city in China, to eliminate its winter electricity shortages [3] - By 2024, clean energy generation in Tibet is projected to account for over 99% of total electricity production, making it the region with the highest proportion of clean energy generation in the country [3]