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Factbox-What and where are Russia's frozen assets in the West?
Yahoo Finance· 2025-09-22 14:03
Core Insights - The European Union is considering a plan to repurpose approximately $250 billion of frozen Russian assets to provide financial aid to Ukraine, following sanctions imposed after Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022 [1][4]. Group 1: Russian Assets Overview - The Russian central bank has around $300-350 billion worth of assets frozen in the West, with a significant portion immobilized in Europe [1][2]. - The assets include approximately $207 billion in euro assets, $67 billion in U.S. dollar assets, and $37 billion in British pound assets, among others [3]. - The majority of these assets were invested in foreign securities, bank deposits, and nostro correspondent accounts, with significant bond holdings in sovereign bonds of various countries [3][4]. Group 2: EU Proposal for Asset Utilization - The EU's proposal involves using the frozen Russian assets to support a "reparation loan" to Ukraine, which would be repaid once Ukraine receives reparations from Russia [4][5]. - The plan suggests replacing Russian assets with zero-coupon bonds issued by the European Commission, potentially circumventing vetoes from individual EU member states [5]. - Currently, the EU is utilizing interest from the frozen assets to repay a $50 billion loan to Ukraine, although the interest generated is declining [6].