Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The focus is on the US power sector, particularly in relation to Green Capital Expenditures (Capex) and renewable energy projects, specifically solar and wind [1][8][17]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Bullish Outlook on Green Capex**: The company maintains a positive outlook on US power sector Green Capex, estimating it to reach $2.0 trillion from 2023 to 2032, despite changes in federal incentives [1][18]. - **IRS Guidance Impact**: New IRS guidance allows solar and wind projects to qualify for federal incentives if construction begins before specific deadlines, which is expected to support continued growth in utility-scale solar and onshore wind developments [1][8][10]. - **Investment Opportunities**: The company identifies attractive investment opportunities in the power and water infrastructure supply chain, particularly in companies like First Solar, GE Vernova, MasTec, Quanta Services, Xcel Energy, and Xylem [2][11]. - **Power Demand Growth**: The Utilities team projects a 2.5% annual growth in power demand through 2030, driven by factors such as aging infrastructure and the need for resiliency against extreme weather events [5][17]. - **Reliability Imperative**: There is a growing recognition of the need for reliable power and water supply, which is expected to drive investments in infrastructure to mitigate risks associated with climate change and aging systems [19][20]. Additional Important Content - **Investment Trends**: The overall Green Capex is projected to be robust at around $3 trillion from 2023 to 2032, although this is a 15% decrease from previous estimates due to shifts in focus and external factors [18][29]. - **Sector Resilience**: Despite changes in incentives, the company does not foresee a significant impact on overall power demand or sourcing, indicating resilience in the sector [17][24]. - **Long-term Energy Mix**: The company anticipates a shift towards renewables and battery storage in the near term, with natural gas playing a significant role in the medium term and nuclear energy in the long term [32][42]. - **Cost Implications**: The levelized cost of energy is expected to rise as renewable incentives expire, which may affect the economics of various energy sources [35][38]. Conclusion - The US power sector is poised for significant investment and growth in Green Capex, driven by regulatory support, rising demand, and the need for infrastructure resilience. Key players in the market are expected to benefit from these trends, despite some challenges posed by changing incentives and cost structures.

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The focus is on the **US power sector** and its **Green Capex** (capital expenditures related to green energy initiatives) in light of the **One Big, Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA)** and its implications for future investments [1][13][22]. Core Insights and Arguments 1. **Investment Projections**: The US power sector is expected to see **$2.0 trillion** in Green Capex from **2023 to 2032**, despite uncertainties surrounding updated Treasury Department guidance [1][22]. 2. **Power Demand Growth**: The Utilities team anticipates a **2.5% annual growth** in power demand through **2030** in the US, driven by factors such as AI and data center power demand [1][13][22]. 3. **Impact of OBBBA**: The OBBBA is projected to reduce US government outlay by approximately **$600 billion** from **2023 to 2032**, primarily due to the elimination of electric vehicle (EV) incentives [12][18][22]. 4. **Investment Opportunities**: Attractive investment opportunities remain in the power/water infrastructure supply chain, particularly in companies like **First Solar**, **GE Vernova**, **MasTec**, **Quanta Services**, **Xcel Energy**, and **Xylem** [11][27]. 5. **Resiliency in Power Sector**: The power sector is expected to remain resilient due to the **Reliability Imperative**, which emphasizes the need for investment to meet rising demand, replace aging infrastructure, and enhance resiliency against extreme weather events [1][25][38]. 6. **Green Reliability Premium**: The Green Reliability Premium is expected to rise from **$40/MWh to $48/MWh** post-sunset of solar and wind incentives, although this increase is modest due to retained battery storage incentives [56][57]. Additional Important Insights 1. **Data Center Demand**: Data center power demand is projected to grow by **165%** by **2030**, significantly impacting overall power demand [64][70]. 2. **Investment Shifts**: There is a notable shift in investment focus towards power generation and infrastructure, with a **15% reduction** in overall Green Capex investment compared to previous estimates [12][39][44]. 3. **Electric Vehicle Market**: The outlook for electric vehicles has been downgraded, with a **40% reduction** in investment anticipated due to the elimination of incentives [39][41]. 4. **Cost Competitiveness**: Despite rising supply costs, utility-scale solar and onshore wind remain competitive without requiring a Green Premium [47][51]. 5. **Long-term Emissions Outlook**: The pace of nuclear expansion and coal plant retirements will be critical in determining future US carbon dioxide emissions levels [12][22]. Conclusion The US power sector is navigating a complex landscape shaped by legislative changes, evolving demand dynamics, and the imperative for infrastructure resilience. Investment opportunities remain robust, particularly in green technologies and infrastructure, despite anticipated reductions in government incentives and shifts in market dynamics.

Investment Rating - The report maintains a bullish outlook on stocks related to Reliability of Power/Water/Energy, Efficiency of Energy/Resources/Land, and solutions for Aging Populations/labor strains [1][15][38] Core Insights - Sustainable funds with broader APAC regional mandates have outperformed non-ESG peers for six consecutive quarters, while those with individual country mandates have struggled [1][35] - Performance is deemed more critical than policy for the growth of Sustainable Investing's AUM penetration, with a focus on quality and governance [1][13] - The report highlights a notable increase in AUM penetration for ANZ-focused Sustainable funds, reaching 4.8% by 1Q25, up 23 basis points year-over-year [12] APAC Fund Performance and Flows - APAC-focused Sustainable equity AUM remained flat at US$212 billion, with minor outflows of -US$0.9 billion in 1Q25, primarily from Japan and Emerging Markets-focused funds [9][19] - Passive Sustainable strategies now represent 52% of total APAC-focused Sustainable AUM, attracting US$1.0 billion of inflows in 1Q25 [9][19] - Sustainable funds in the top two quintiles based on 3-year risk-adjusted returns saw cumulative inflows of +US$6.0 billion in 2024, contrasting with -US$16 billion outflows in the bottom cohort [10][12] Stock Ideas - New entrants into the E&S Leaders screen include companies like JYP Entertainment, Kweichow Moutai, and Tata Consultancy, all rated as Buy by Goldman Sachs [6][7] - Thematic stock in focus includes Harmonic Drive Systems, which aligns with Green Capex and Aging Populations Solutions themes [6] Sustainable Fund Trends - The report notes that the median performance of APAC-focused Sustainable funds was at the 45th percentile in 1Q25, indicating underperformance relative to peers [35][42] - Greater China-focused Sustainable funds have shown significant impact on median performance, comprising approximately 50% of the funds tracked [36][44] - The report emphasizes a less-is-more approach to Sustainable integration strategies, focusing on measurable metrics [38]